Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41772679›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2026

Delayed diagnosis of anorexia nervosa following childhood cancer treatment: a case report and literature review.

Hannah Sophie Fuchs, Carolyn Nahman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hannah Sophie FuchsUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK. hannah.fuchs@stcatz.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5363-0474
Carolyn NahmanUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1034-542X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaediatric oncology treatment frequently affects appetite and eating behaviours, yet there is limited evidence regarding the incidence and recognition of eating disorders among childhood cancer survivors. Misinterpretation of eating-related symptoms may delay appropriate psychiatric care. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe a 15-year-old male survivor of stage IV Wilms tumour, previously treated with chemotherapy and nephrectomy, who presented during oncology follow-up with weight loss, food restriction, and excessive exercise. Despite fulfilling diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa, his symptoms were initially attributed to post-traumatic stress and disease recurrence, resulting in a four-month delay in referral and treatment. On eventual admission, he met multiple Medical Emergencies in Eating Disorders (MEED) red criteria. Following inpatient treatment with nutritional rehabilitation and psychological support, the patient made a full recovery and remains in remission from both his malignancy and eating disorder.

conclusionsThis case illustrates diagnostic overshadowing of anorexia nervosa in paediatric oncology survivors, a population potentially at increased risk for disordered eating due to treatment side effects, body image changes, and psychological trauma. Routine screening for restrictive eating, avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), and food-related anxieties during oncology follow-up may facilitate early recognition and intervention. Increased awareness of eating disorders as possible late effects of cancer treatment is warranted among oncology and mental health professionals.

Indexed as

Adolescent mental health.Anorexia nervosaARFID (avoidant restrictive food intake disorder)Cancer survivalDiagnostic delayEating disordersPaediatric oncologyWilms tumour

Identifiers

PMID41772679
PMCPMC13064365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.