Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41772474›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Vaccine hesitancy in the school community and among health personnel: a cross-sectional study.

Lely Stella Guzman-Barrera, Jaime Garcia, Francieli Fontana Sutile Tardetti Fantinato, Eduardo Campos Prosdocimi, Carolina Santiago-Vieira, Fernanda Cristina da Silva Lopes Ferreira, Suelen Rosa de Oliveira, Guilherme Augusto Veloso, Melissa Palmieri, Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo Cunha and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lely Stella Guzman-BarreraFaculdade e Departamento: Salud, Universidad del Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia.
Jaime GarciamHealth Laboratory, iNEXT, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Francieli Fontana Sutile Tardetti FantinatoOrganização Pan-Americana da Saúde, Distrito Federal, Brasília, Brasil.
Eduardo Campos ProsdocimiSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Carolina Santiago-VieiraCenter of Data and Knowledge Integration for Health (CIDACS), Gonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Fernanda Cristina da Silva Lopes FerreiraDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Suelen Rosa de OliveiraDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Guilherme Augusto VelosoDepartamento de Estatística, Instituto de Matemática e Estatística, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Melissa PalmieriSecretaria Municipal de Saúde de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo CunhaDepartamento de Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil.
Thales Philipe Rodrigues da SilvaDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Fernanda Penido MatozinhosDepartamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil. nandapenido@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-4248

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccine hesitancy is a complex phenomenon influenced by factors such as complacency, convenience, confidence, context, and communication, which must be analyzed in their distinct and interrelated intersections. The school environment, given its strong influence on students, families, and local social networks, can be recognized as an important channel for knowledge dissemination and a favorable setting for debates focused on health promotion and the prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases. Objective To analyze vaccine hesitancy among education and health personnel, identifying associated sociodemographic and contextual factors. Methods This is a cross-sectional study conducted between August 2023 and April 2024, carried out from an online questionnaire whose respondents involving people from the school community (school managers and teachers) and public health units in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Results Statistically significant differences were observed regarding education level, marital status, age group, municipality size, perception of government and institutional influence, occupation, and family income. Higher scores – indicating greater agreement with favorable attitudes toward vaccination – were found among participants with postgraduate education, without a partner, of younger age, those who agreed that government decisions influence vaccination, who were health personnel and who had higher income, whereas teachers and those with intermediate education levels showed a greater tendency toward vaccine hesitancy. Conclusion This study reinforces the need for specific strategies targeting the school environment, both to strengthen educators’ confidence and to promote joint actions between the health and education sectors. Interventions that expand training for managers and teachers on vaccines, combined with transparent and contextualized public communication policies – empowering them as multipliers of reliable information – may help to alleviate doubts and increase vaccination adherence.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelSchoolsVaccination HesitancyAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesImmunizationSchoolsVaccinationVaccine hesitancyVaccines

Identifiers

PMID41772474
PMCPMC13063752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.