Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41772282›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Dupilumab Improves Daily Symptom Burden in Adult Patients with Prurigo Nodularis: Post Hoc Analysis from LIBERTY PN-PRIME and PRIME2 Studies.

Shawn G Kwatra, Sonja Ständer, Brian S Kim, Jerome Msihid, Ashish Bansal, Melanie Makhija, Simmi Wiggins, Joseph Zahn, Ryan B Thomas, Donia Bahloul

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04183335 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Patients With Prurigo Nodularis Who Are Inadequately Controlled on Topical Prescription Therapies or When Those Therapies Are Not Advisable

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanofiRan2019 to 2022Enrolled151ConditionsNeurodermatitisArmsDupilumab SAR231893, Placebo, Moisturizers, Low to medium potent topical corticosteroids, Topical calcineurin inhibitors
NCT04202679 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Patients With Prurigo Nodularis Who Are Inadequately Controlled on Topical Prescription Therapies or When Those Therapies Are Not Advisable

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanofiRan2020 to 2021Enrolled160ConditionsNeurodermatitisArmsDupilumab SAR231893, Placebo, Moisturizers, Low to medium potent topical corticosteroids, Topical calcineurin inhibitors
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shawn G KwatraMaryland Itch Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sonja StänderDepartment of Dermatology and Center for Chronic Pruritus, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Brian S KimIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jerome MsihidSanofi, 82 Av. Raspail, 94250, Gentilly, France.
Ashish BansalRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Sleepy Hollow, NY, USA.
Melanie MakhijaSanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Simmi WigginsSanofi, Reading, Berkshire, UK.
Joseph ZahnRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Sleepy Hollow, NY, USA.
Ryan B ThomasRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Sleepy Hollow, NY, USA.
Donia BahloulSanofi, 82 Av. Raspail, 94250, Gentilly, France. donia.bahloul@sanofi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9887-8159

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrurigo nodularis (PN/chronic prurigo) is characterised by intensely pruritic, symmetrically distributed nodules. In the PRIME (NCT04183335) and PRIME2 (NCT04202679) clinical trials, dupilumab demonstrated clinically meaningful and statistically significant improvements in itch versus placebo in patients with uncontrolled PN on topical therapies. This post hoc analysis evaluated the efficacy of dupilumab versus placebo in reducing the daily symptom burden (DSB) with respect to itch, skin pain, and sleep disturbance in patients with PN.

methodsPooled data from the PRIME and PRIME2 trials (N = 311) were utilised. DSB was assessed with three patient-reported outcomes (PROs): Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI-NRS), Skin Pain-NRS, and Sleep-NRS. Each PRO utilised a scale of 0-10 (0: no pruritus/no skin pain/worst possible sleep; 10: worst pruritus/worst skin pain/best possible sleep). The symptom intensity was categorised as no symptoms (0 for WI-NRS and Skin Pain-NRS; 10 for Sleep-NRS), mild (1-2 or 8-9), moderate (3-6 or 4-7), severe (7-8 or 2-3), and very severe (9-10 or 0-1). The proportion of patients experiencing only none-to-mild symptoms and the mean frequency of days with only such symptoms in the week before week 24 were compared between treatment arms.

resultsIn the week before week 24, significantly higher proportions of patients treated with dupilumab had only none-to-mild symptom days than those receiving placebo with respect to WI-NRS (26.8% vs 7.6%), Skin Pain-NRS (38.6% vs 19.0%), and Sleep-NRS (28.8% vs 10.1%), with p < 0.0001. At week 24, patients treated with dupilumab had more days per week with none-to-mild itch (mean 2.4 vs 0.9), skin pain (3.4 vs 1.9), and sleep disturbance (2.7 vs 1.4) versus placebo.

conclusionPatients treated with dupilumab showed greater improvement in DSB with respect to itch, skin pain, and sleep disturbance than those receiving placebo.

Indexed as

Daily symptom burdenDupilumabItchPrurigo nodularisSkin painSleep disturbance

Identifiers

PMID41772282
PMCPMC13013964

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.