Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41772248›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026

Automated Radiomics Model for Preoperative Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Grade Prediction.

Pratik Chandra, Hadi Ghahremannezhad, Naaz Nasar, Mithat Gonen, Richard K G Do, Carlie Sigel, Alessandra Pulvirenti, Kevin Soares, Vinod Balachandran, Jeffrey Drebin and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Pratik ChandraDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Hadi GhahremannezhadDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Naaz NasarDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mithat GonenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Richard K G DoDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Carlie SigelDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alessandra PulvirentiDepartment of Surgery, University of Padua, Padova, PD, Italy.
Kevin SoaresDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vinod BalachandranDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey DrebinDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael D'AngelicaDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
T Peter KinghamDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
William R JarnaginDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jayasree ChakrabortyDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. chakrabj@mskcc.org.
Alice C WeiDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. weia@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-959X

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (PNET) behavior depends on tumor grade and genomics. Radiomics may identify these factors noninvasively. This study developed an automated pipeline from segmentation to radiomics modeling to preoperatively predict tumor grade. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients resected from 2003 to 2021 with adequate preoperative arterial phase computed tomography (CT) scans were divided into training and test cohorts. The training cohort underwent manual pancreas and tumor region segmentation to train an auto-segmentation model; radiomic features extracted from tumor regions were used to develop a radiomics model for grade prediction (I versus II/III), which was evaluated in the automatically segmented test cohort. Associations between radiomic and genomic features were assessed.

resultsIn total, 182 patients were divided into training (n = 140) and test (n = 42) cohorts. Grade I and II/III lesions were in 113 (62%) and 69 (38%) patients, respectively. Median tumor size was 24 mm (6, 200). The auto-segmentation model segmented tumor regions in 90% (38) of the test cohort. In this group (n = 38), the radiomics model produced receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.85 (0.73, 0.96). Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were 0.88 (0.78,0.98), 0.62 (0.46, 0.77), 0.65 (0.50, 0.80), and 0.87 (0.76,0.97), respectively. DAXX loss was associated with three radiomic features, and ATRX loss with one. In < 2 cm lesions, auto-segmentation was successful in 75% (9/12) of the test cohort, with accurate grade prediction in 67% (6/9) of cases.

conclusionsThe auto-segmentation model correctly identified tumor regions, and the radiomics model accurately predicted grade; new associations between genomic and radiomic features were identified. This automated pipeline can incorporate a radiomics model into preoperative PNET decision-making.

Indexed as

Neuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsRadiomicsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesGrade predictionLesions < 2 cmPancreatic neuroendocrine tumorsRadiomicsResection

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.