Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41771906›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Stress-induced iron-sulfur cluster damage as a conserved trigger of the bacterial stringent response.

Eva Michaud, Lorena Ricci, Claire Lallement, Lars Barquist, Vincent Cattoir, Charlotte Michaux, Régis Hallez, Séverin Ronneau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ISEmerging microbes & infections · 2026
    Article
  2. The phenotypic landscape of the model firmicuteProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Microorganisms · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eva MichaudINSERM U1230, University of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Lorena RicciURBM, University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.
Claire LallementINSERM U1230, University of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Lars BarquistHelmholtz Institute for RNA- based Infection Research, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4732-2667
Vincent CattoirINSERM U1230, University of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Charlotte MichauxINSERM U1230, University of Rennes, Rennes, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-7846
Régis HallezURBM, University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1175-8565
Séverin RonneauINSERM U1230, University of Rennes, Rennes, France. severin.ronneau@univ-rennes.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9200-4476

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenic bacteria rely on the stringent response to adapt to hostile environments encountered within the host. However, the mechanisms by which host-induced stress activates this response remain poorly understood. Here, we identify iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster damage as a conserved trigger of the stringent response in major Gram-negative pathogens, including Salmonella enterica, Enterobacter cloacae, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. We demonstrate that Fe-S cluster disruption-triggered by oxidative stress or metal imbalance-limits intracellular pools of sulfur-containing and branched-chain amino acids, thereby activating the (p)ppGpp synthetase RelA. We further show that during Fe-S cluster stress, (p)ppGpp plays a dual role: enhancing bacterial fitness and promoting virulence by upregulating the Salmonella SPI-2 type III secretion system. These findings reveal a conserved mechanism by which pathogenic bacteria integrate host-associated stresses into an adaptive transcriptional response that promotes fitness and virulence, highlighting Fe-S cluster integrity as a central hub for environmental sensing during infection.

Indexed as

Iron-Sulfur ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalBacterial ProteinsEnterobacter cloacaeGene Expression Regulation, BacterialIronKlebsiella pneumoniaeLigasesOxidative StressSalmonella entericaSulfurVirulenceBacterial Proteinsguanosine 3',5'-polyphosphate synthetasesIronIron-Sulfur ProteinsLigasesSulfur

Identifiers

PMID41771906
PMCPMC13087032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.