Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41770470›Full record

ArticleHuman cell2026

The sialyltransferase ST3GAL1 mediates MUCL1 sialylation to exacerbate breast cancer progression.

Can Cui, Jing Feng, Boyu Shang, Qingxin Guo, Shuren Wang, Qi Wang, Fumin Cheng, Yi Zhou

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Human cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Can CuiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Youzheng Street, Nangang District, HarbinHarbinHeilongjiang, 150000, No. 23, China.
Jing FengDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Youzheng Street, Nangang District, HarbinHarbinHeilongjiang, 150000, No. 23, China.
Boyu ShangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Youzheng Street, Nangang District, HarbinHarbinHeilongjiang, 150000, No. 23, China.
Qingxin GuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, DaqingHeilongjiang, 163000, China.
Shuren WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, DaqingHeilongjiang, 163000, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, DaqingHeilongjiang, 163000, China.
Fumin ChengDepartment of Breast Surgery, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical College, DaqingHeilongjiang, 163000, China.
Yi ZhouDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Youzheng Street, Nangang District, HarbinHarbinHeilongjiang, 150000, No. 23, China. zhouyi@hrbmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province YQ2020H012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is highly heterogeneous and involves complex molecular mechanisms, posing significant therapeutic challenges. Glycosylation modifications, particularly sialylation, play a critical role in tumor progression. The sialyltransferase ST3GAL1 is highly expressed in breast cancer, yet its functional interaction with MUCL1 and underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Using in vitro and in vivo models, this study systematically investigated the ST3GAL1-mediated sialylation of MUCL1 and its functional impact on breast cancer progression. The results demonstrated that ST3GAL1 directly binds to MUCL1 and catalyzes its sialylation, thereby increasing MUCL1 protein stability and promoting malignant phenotypes. ST3GAL1 knockdown significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion while inducing apoptosis; its overexpression resulted in the opposite effects. These protumorigenic phenotypes were effectively reversed by treatment with the sialyltransferase inhibitor Lith-O-Asp or MUCL1 knockdown. Moreover, ST3GAL1 knockdown suppressed tumor growth and lung metastasis in vivo. These findings reveal a novel ST3GAL1-MUCL1 regulatory axis that drives breast cancer progression through sialylation, offering a promising target for glycotherapy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsSialyltransferasesAnimalsApoptosisbeta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-SialyltransferaseCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesGlycosylationHumansNeoplasm Invasivenessbeta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-SialyltransferaseSialyltransferasesST3GAL1 protein, humanBreast cancerGlycosylation modificationMUCL1SialylationST3GAL1

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.