Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41770386›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2026

Percentage of CD56

Ken Hashimoto, Takahiko Sato, Yuichi Ishikawa, Yuki Okuhiro, Daisuke Sugiyama, He Zhang, Sachiko Ito, Yuichiro Inagaki, Kotaro Miyao, Masashi Sawa and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Ken Hashimoto *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Takahiko Sato *Department of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan. t.sato@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7553-167X
Yuichi IshikawaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Yuki OkuhiroDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Daisuke SugiyamaDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
He ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Sachiko ItoDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuichiro InagakiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Japan.
Kotaro MiyaoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Japan.
Masashi SawaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Japan.
Takanobu MorishitaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daiichi Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Tatsunori GotoDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daiichi Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Tetsuya NishidaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daiichi Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuaki FukushimaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Konan Kosei Hospital, Konan, Japan.
Kazutaka OzekiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Konan Kosei Hospital, Konan, Japan.
Ryo HanajiriDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Seitaro TerakuraDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Hiroyoshi NishikawaDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hitoshi KiyoiDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is one of the serious complications following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) that leads to non-relapse mortality. Although several biomarkers for acute GVHD have been proposed, no definitive predictive markers are clinically available. Recent studies have shown that a specific subset of peripheral blood monocytes expresses CD56 (neural cell adhesion molecule [NCAM]), particularly under inflammatory conditions; however, their role in allogeneic HSCT remains unclear. Single-cell RNA sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with acute GVHD identified a unique monocyte subset characterized by an NCAM signature. Prospective multicolor flow cytometry analysis of peripheral blood samples revealed a transient increase in CD56⁺ monocytes at the time of neutrophil engraftment. Gene set enrichment analysis demonstrated pro-inflammatory transcriptome signatures of the CD56+ monocyte fraction. Notably, a reduced frequency of CD56⁺ monocytes was significantly associated with a lower incidence of acute GVHD, suggesting their potential as novel predictive cellular biomarkers of acute GVHD.

Indexed as

CD56 AntigenGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMonocytesNeutrophilsAcute DiseaseAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersCD56 AntigenNCAM1 protein, humanAcute graft-versus-host diseaseCD56Hematopoietic stem cell transplantationMonocyte

Identifiers

PMID41770386
PMCPMC12953352

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.