Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41770145›Full record

ArticleCultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology2026

Longitudinal associations between dating app use, sexual racism, and mental health among Black and Latinx gay and bisexual men: The protective roles of general social support and identity-specific community connection.

Benjamin F Shepherd, Luis A Parra, Michele D Kipke, Eric K Layland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin F ShepherdDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University.ORCID 0000-0001-7645-9836
Luis A ParraDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis.ORCID 0000-0001-8681-5240
Michele D KipkeDepartment of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine, University of South California.ORCID 0000-0002-1032-2324
Eric K LaylandDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Delaware.ORCID 0000-0003-0641-408X

Funding

Young Men of Color Who Have Sex with Men Cohort StudyU01DA036926 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI GOLDBACH, JEREMY THOMAS, KIPKE, MICHELE D. · 2015 to 2024
$23.3M
INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
National Institutes of Health; National Institute on Drug AbuseNIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036926NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify contextual factors that harm and protect the mental health of Black and Latinx gay and bisexual men, this study examined (a) associations between dating app use and psychological distress over time mediated by sexual racism, with (b) moderation by different sources of supportive social connections (i.e., general social support, gay community connection, and racial/ethnic community connection).

methodUsing three waves of the Healthy Young Men's Cohort Study with Black and Latinx gay and bisexual men (

resultsDating app use was associated with more sexual racism, and sexual racism was positively associated with psychological distress. High, but not low, racial/ethnic community connection diminished the effects of sexual racism on psychological distress, and social support from family and friends and gay community connection did not. Furthermore, the indirect effect of dating app use on psychological symptoms through sexual racism was significant. All social support indicators modified this indirect effect, such that the indirect effects were significant only at low values of general social support and at low racial/ethnic and gay community connection.

conclusionsFor Black and Latinx gay and bisexual men, the impact of dating app use on psychological distress may occur through elevated experiences of sexual racism. These associations may be diminished with greater access to general social support and community connection. Findings highlight the dual need for reducing racism on dating apps and for increasing access to general and community-specific forms of social connection and support. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Identifiers

PMID41770145
PMCPMC12958461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.