Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41769681›Full record

ArticleSurgical oncology insight2024

Interference with activities of daily living according to pain level after breast surgery.

Kate R Pawloski, Su Hnin, Hannah L Kalvin, Varadan Sevilimedu, Tiana Le, Audree B Tadros, Laurie J Kirstein, Monica Morrow, Tracy-Ann Moo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical oncology insight, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kate R PawloskiBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Su HninBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Hannah L KalvinBiostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Varadan SevilimeduBiostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tiana LeBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Audree B TadrosBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Laurie J KirsteinBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Monica MorrowBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tracy-Ann MooBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI FRANCESCA M GANY · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The degree to which postoperative pain interferes with activities of daily living (ADLs) after breast surgery is unclear. We assessed the effect of pain on interference and analgesic use following lumpectomy and sentinel lymph node biopsy (lump-SLNB), and mastectomy. Methods: We retrospectively identified consecutive patients who completed ≥1 post-discharge survey(s) on postoperative days (POD) 1-5 (lump-SLNB) and 1-10 (mastectomy) from 1/2019-12/2020. The highest pain score was used to categorize none/mild and moderate/severe pain groups. Interference was reported as "none/a little", "somewhat", and "quite a bit/very much". Two-sample non-parametric tests compared baseline characteristics. Results: 1067 patients underwent lump-SLNB; 1219 underwent mastectomy-436 (41%) and 857 (70%) patients reported moderate/severe pain, of whom 190 (44%) and 121 (14%) rated interference as "none/a little", 178 (41%) and 341 (40%) as "somewhat", and 68 (16%) and 395 (46%) as "quite a bit/very much", respectively. Patients with moderate/severe pain more frequently reported "quite a bit/very much" interference versus those with none/mild pain (lump-SLNB: 16% versus 1.1%, p < 0.001; mastectomy: 46% versus 3.8%, p < 0.001). Compared to POD1, the proportion of patients with the highest degree of interference declined on each subsequent POD in both surgical cohorts. Following mastectomy, median opioid use was 2 pills overall, and 6 pills for the highest interference group. Conclusions: Interference was more common in patients with moderate/severe pain; however, postmastectomy opioid use was low regardless of interference level. Our findings can inform expectations regarding postoperative pain, interference, and the feasibility of opioid-sparing recovery pathways. Synopsis: Patients with moderate/severe pain after breast surgery experience more interference compared to those with none/mild pain. Postmastectomy opioid use is low, including patients reporting higher interference; most patients experience an early return to baseline function regardless of pain level.

Indexed as

InterferenceLumpectomyMastectomyPostoperative painSentinel lymph node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID41769681
PMCPMC12948301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.