Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41769588›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Outcomes of Growth Rod Distraction in Early Onset Scoliosis: A Case Series From a Tertiary Spine Centre.

Sargunan B, Vishnu Prasath, Thomas John

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sargunan BSpine Surgery, SKS Hospital and Post Graduate Medical Institute, Salem, IND.
Vishnu PrasathSpine Surgery, SKS Hospital and Post Graduate Medical Institute, Salem, IND.
Thomas JohnSpine Surgery, SKS Hospital and Post Graduate Medical Institute, Salem, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early onset scoliosis (EOS) presents a unique challenge due to its potential to compromise thoracic growth and pulmonary development during childhood. Growth rod instrumentation offers a fusion-sparing approach that controls deformity while allowing spinal and thoracic expansion. This case series describes four children aged eight to 10 years with varying etiologies of EOS who underwent growth rod application followed by scheduled distraction procedures. Clinical records and radiographic findings were reviewed to document deformity magnitude, surgical intervention, serial lengthenings, and follow-up outcomes. All children showed progressive improvement in Cobb angle, thoracic height, and overall clinical alignment with each distraction, and none experienced neurological deficits, implant failure, or wound complications. Families also reported meaningful cosmetic and functional benefits. These observations support growth rod distraction as a safe and effective strategy for managing EOS in young children, promoting controlled deformity correction and thoracic development during critical growth years.

Indexed as

case-seriesdistraction surgeryearly-onset scoliosisgrowth rod instrumentationpediatric scoliosis

Identifiers

PMID41769588
PMCPMC12936611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.