Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41769562›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Descending Colon Epiploic Appendagitis Mimicking Diverticulitis: A Case Report.

Anas E Ahmed, Omar G Alahmadi, Abdullah H Althurwi, Osaid H Niazi, Yazen A Alomary

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anas E AhmedCommunity Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Omar G AlahmadiCollege of Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdullah H AlthurwiCollege of Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, SAU.
Osaid H NiaziCollege of Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, SAU.
Yazen A AlomaryCollege of Medicine, Jeddah University, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epiploic appendagitis is a rare, self-limiting cause of acute abdominal pain that often mimics more common conditions, such as diverticulitis, leading to frequent misdiagnosis and unnecessary interventions. We report a case of a 46-year-old male who presented with sudden-onset, sharp, localized left lower quadrant pain without systemic symptoms. Physical examination revealed localized tenderness without peritoneal signs, and laboratory tests showed only mild leukocytosis and slight elevation of inflammatory markers. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated an oval, fat-density lesion adjacent to the descending colon with a hyperattenuating rim and surrounding fat stranding, consistent with epiploic appendagitis. The patient was managed conservatively with analgesia and supportive care, with rapid symptom resolution within 48 h and complete recovery at two-week follow-up. This case highlights the importance of considering epiploic appendagitis in the differential diagnosis of acute abdominal pain, particularly when systemic signs are minimal, and demonstrates the value of imaging in establishing a definitive diagnosis. Prompt recognition can prevent unnecessary antibiotics, hospitalization, or surgical intervention, allowing for safe and effective conservative management.

Indexed as

acute abdominal paincase reportcomputed tomographyconservative managementdescending colondiverticulitis mimicepiploic appendagitis

Identifiers

PMID41769562
PMCPMC12947959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.