Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41769552›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Factors Affecting Family Planning Adoption in Migrant Communities: A Cross-Sectional Study From Central India.

Sanjeev Kumar, Paharam Adhikari, Bikramjeet Mitra, Rajju Tiwari, Kalpana Arya, Ramlakhan Meena, Akanksha Karkhur

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sanjeev KumarCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.
Paharam AdhikariCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.
Bikramjeet MitraCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.
Rajju TiwariBiochemistry, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.
Kalpana AryaCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.
Ramlakhan MeenaCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.
Akanksha KarkhurCommunity Medicine, Government Medical College, Datia, Datia, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives Use of family planning methods among migrant communities is often low due to social disadvantage, frequent mobility, limited access to health services, and prevailing cultural beliefs. These factors contribute to a high unmet need for contraception and increase the risk of unintended pregnancies and related health problems. Evidence regarding knowledge, attitudes, practices, and barriers to family planning among migrant populations in Central India remains limited. Therefore, this study was undertaken to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding family planning among the Lohpeeta migrant community in Datia, Central India, and to identify barriers influencing the adoption and use of family planning methods. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from December 1, 2023, to February 28, 2024, among all eligible individuals in the Lohpeeta community in India. Of 419 residents, 215 met the inclusion criteria. Data on knowledge, attitudes, and contraceptive practices were collected using a pre-tested questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to summarise the findings, and chi-square tests were used to assess associations, with p<0.05 considered significant. Results A total of 215 participants were included in the study, of whom 59.07% (n=127) were men and 40.93% (n=88) were women. The majority were married before the age of 18 years (n=175, 81.40%) and were illiterate (no formal education) (n=163, 75.81%). Awareness of contraceptives was higher among female participants (64.77%); however, overall current use of any contraceptive method was 27.44% (59/215), while regular use was much lower. Condoms (7.91%) and oral contraceptive pills (5.12%) were the most commonly used methods, while sterilisation was reported by 4.65% of the participants. A significant sex difference in attitudes was observed, with 47.24% of male versus 21.59% of female participants considering contraceptives useful (p<0.001). Conclusion Despite moderate awareness, contraceptive use in the community studied remains low due to low education, early marriage, and cultural norms. Policymakers should focus on culturally sensitive interventions, male involvement, mass media campaigns, and easy access to contraceptives to bridge the knowledge-practice gap in migrant and rural populations.

Indexed as

community-based surveyhealth-seeking behaviorhealth service utilizationnational family planningreproductive health equityunmet need for contraceptionurban migrants

Identifiers

PMID41769552
PMCPMC12947949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.