Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41769052›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2026

Analysis of Antimicrobial Use and Bacterial Susceptibility in Patients with Urinary Tract Infections at a Certain Hospital From 2021 to 2023: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Kaifei Li, Xiaoting Li, Jianhua Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kaifei LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Sengong Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710300, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoting LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xian Yang Central Hospital, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-4074-8791
Jianhua JiangDepartment of Neurology, Sengong Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710300, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the distribution of pathogens, the usage of antimicrobial agents, and the sensitivity analysis of antimicrobial agents in patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs) in a certain hospital from 2021 to 2023, so as to provide clinical evidence for the selection of antimicrobial agents in clinical patients with UTIs. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted on medical records of patients diagnosed with UTI during 2021-2023. Demographic characteristics (gender, age), urine sample data, pathogen distribution, and antimicrobial prescription patterns were collected. Midstream urine specimens submitted to the microbiology laboratory were processed for bacterial culture, identification, and antibiotic susceptibility testing. Differences in resistance rates to various antimicrobials were compared among pathogens from different clinical categories. Results: From 2021 to 2023, 623 cases of positive urine culture samples were detected. Gram-negative organisms predominated (489 isolates), particularly Conclusion: From 2021 to 2023,

Indexed as

antibacterial agentsdrug susceptibilitypathogen distributionurinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID41769052
PMCPMC12949538

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.