Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41769027›Full record

ArticleRheumatology advances in practice2026

Biopsychosocial pain assessment and management in paediatric inflammatory vs non-inflammatory musculoskeletal conditions: a vignette study.

Danielle C Mountain, Daniela Ghio, Lis Cordingley, Janet E McDonagh, Sarah Peters, Rebecca R Lee

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Article in Rheumatology advances in practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danielle C MountainDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0123-9307
Daniela GhioDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0580-0205
Lis CordingleyDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7675-240X
Janet E McDonaghDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4555-7270
Sarah PetersDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1949-3995
Rebecca R LeeDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Epidemiology Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-1647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: There is no research evidence about how healthcare professionals (HCPs) prioritise assessment and management of pain in different paediatric chronic musculoskeletal conditions (e.g. inflammatory or non-inflammatory). This study investigated and compared paediatric rheumatology HCPs' pain assessment/management priorities in inflammatory and non-inflammatory chronic musculoskeletal conditions and explored perceived barriers to implementation of prioritised pain assessment/management approaches. Methods: Participants were presented with online vignettes describing a young person with an inflammatory (JIA) or non-inflammatory (diffuse idiopathic pain) chronic musculoskeletal condition. Participants completed closed questions on pain assessment/management priorities and open questions on perceived barriers to implementation of these priorities in clinical practice. Data were analysed using within-subjects bivariate statistical analysis and content analysis. Results: Results from 56 HCPs (11 countries) found that broadly similar pain assessments were selected for both conditions. Biomedical management approaches were more frequently selected for the inflammatory condition, whereas psychosocial approaches were primarily selected for the non-inflammatory condition. Barriers to implementation of assessment/management approaches included limited time, resources, knowledge and skillset and HCPs' habits and beliefs about pain care (e.g. limiting access to components of biopsychosocial pain management due to preconceived beliefs about the musculoskeletal condition). Conclusion: Paediatric rheumatology HCPs generally prioritise similar pain assessments for inflammatory and non-inflammatory chronic musculoskeletal conditions. However, some HCPs perceive psychosocial pain management approaches as less important for managing pain in inflammatory conditions. Importantly, pain is always biopsychosocial in nature and clinical guidelines (that emphasise the biopsychosocial perspective) should ideally be followed regardless of condition type.

Indexed as

adolescentchildrenchronic painpaediatric rheumatologypain assessmentpain management

Identifiers

PMID41769027
PMCPMC12937585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.