Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41768812›Full record

Observational studyJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2025

Clinical and Demographic Profile of Patients Undergoing Surgery for Chronic Subdural Hematoma at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal: An Observational Study.

Rupesh Raut, Himal Karki, Dinuj Shrestha, Dipendra Chapagain, Jay Bhusan Jha, Sushant Regmi, Prakash Bista

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rupesh RautDepartment of Neurosurgery, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Himal KarkiPatan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Dinuj ShresthaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Dipendra ChapagainDevchuli Municipal Hospital, Devchuli, Nawalparasi East, Nepal.
Jay Bhusan JhaPatan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sushant RegmiDepartment of General Practice and Emergency Medicine, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Prakash BistaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic subdural hematoma is increasingly common in aging populations and presents with a wide range of presentations. Despite its rising incidence, there is a lack of clinical and demographic characterization of chornic subdural hematoma in the Nepali population. This study aimed to describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of chornic subdural hematoma patients. Methods: A retrospective observational cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Neurosurgery of a tertiary care center. Data were retrospectively collected from all patients who underwent surgery for chornic subdural hematoma between March 2022 and March 2024. Variables such as age, sex, clinical presentation, risk factors, length of hospital stay, and in-hospital mortality were recorded. Data were entered into Microsoft Excel and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences software 16.0. Results: Among 52 patients, 39 (75%) were male. The mean age of patients was 63.10±14.72 years (95% CI: 59.00-67.21), with 34 (65.38%) patients aged over 60 years. The median length of hospital stay was 7 days (IQR: 6-8 days). Twenty-five (48.08%) patients had a history of head trauma, followed by 15 (28.85%) with chronic alcohol use. Motor weakness, altered mental status, and headache were common clinical manifestations, presenting in 27 (51.92%), 18 (34.62%), and 15 (28.85%) patients, respectively. There were 4 (7.69%) recurrences and 3 (5.77%) deaths following surgery for chornic subdural hematoma. Conclusions: Chornic subdural hematoma was more common among elderly male, especially those with a history of head trauma and chronic alcohol use. Motor weakness and unilateral hematomas were common findings.

Indexed as

Hematoma, Subdural, ChronicAgedCraniocerebral TraumaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedNepalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTertiary Care Centerschronic subdural hematomaclinical profilemortalityNepalneurosurgery

Identifiers

PMID41768812
PMCPMC12750974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.