Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41768650›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

ROS-Mediated Apoptosis Induction by a Cationic Pyridoxal Benzoylhydrazone Copper Complex in Oral Cancer Cells.

Bin Li, Ju Qiu, Xianguang Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bin LiDepartment of Basic Medicine, School of Medicine, Pingdingshan University, 467000 Pingdingshan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7050-8998
Ju QiuDepartment of Basic Medicine, School of Medicine, Pingdingshan University, 467000 Pingdingshan, China.
Xianguang BaiDepartment of Basic Medicine, School of Medicine, Pingdingshan University, 467000 Pingdingshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of novel therapeutic agents for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains an urgent clinical challenge. This study presents the synthesis and comprehensive biological evaluation of a new Cu complex derived from pyridoxal benzoylhydrazone. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction confirmed its distinct molecular structure. The complex demonstrated superior and selective cytotoxicity against a panel of cancer cell lines, particularly exhibiting potent activity against HSC-2 oral cancer cells, which was approximately 7.2-fold more potent than the clinical drug cisplatin. Notably, it showed a favorable selectivity index between that of HSC-2 and normal oral epithelial (HOK) cells. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the Cu complex exerts its potent anticancer effect through a pro-oxidant mechanism. It effectively disrupted redox homeostasis by depleting glutathione (GSH), elevating reactive oxygen species (ROS), and triggering a collapse of the mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨ

Identifiers

PMID41768650
PMCPMC12946946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.