Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41768422›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry research international2026

Identifying Prognostic Biomarkers and Key Pathways in Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma: A Pilot Study Using Integrated miRNA and Gene Expression Analysis.

Hamed Manoochehri, Kosar Mirzaee, Amir Taherkhani, Mahmoud Gholyaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamed ManoochehriThe Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran, bpums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7117-1857
Kosar MirzaeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, umsha.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0789-2405
Amir TaherkhaniUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Avicenna Institute of Clinical Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, umsha.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6546-8785
Mahmoud GholyafDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, umsha.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4390-6294

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Renal clear cell carcinoma (RCCC) stands out as a prevalent and aggressive subtype of kidney cancer characterized by a challenging prognosis. The need to enhance patient outcomes in RCCC underscores the significance of identifying prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and the signaling pathways orchestrating RCCC pathogenesis emerge as promising candidates for such endeavors. Methods: This study utilized publicly available gene expression data to compare miRNA profiles in nine RCCC and 11 normal kidney tissues. Rigorous bioinformatics analyses were employed to identify differentially expressed miRNAs and their associated gene targets. Prognostic significance was assessed, and a protein-protein interaction network was constructed to highlight pivotal RCCC hub genes. The expression and prognostic value of key hub genes and miRNAs were further validated in independent cohorts, including the GEO dataset GSE76351 and the TCGA-KIRC cohort via the Kaplan-Meier plotter. Expression of RUNX2 was confirmed using real-time PCR in five cancer and five normal renal tissues. Results: Fifteen DEMs were identified alongside 74 hub genes. The downregulation of miR-26a-1-3p, miR-144-3p, and miR-144-5p was associated with a poorer prognosis in RCCC. The overexpression of CDK1 and RUNX2 was validated in an independent GEO dataset and correlated with decreased patient survival in the TCGA-KIRC cohort. Furthermore, a statistically significant but modest inverse association was observed between miR-26a-1-3p and RUNX2 expression, indicating a possible miRNA-mRNA relationship. Significant enrichment was observed in pathways related to PI3K-Akt, MAPK, apoptosis, and cell cycle. The overexpression of RUNX2 was confirmed in our patient samples ( Conclusion: This multistep validation study confirms that specific miRNAs and hub genes, particularly the miR-26a-1-3p/RUNX2 axis, are potential prognostic indicators in RCCC. A comprehensive understanding of these biomarkers and their enriched signaling pathways provides deeper insight into the molecular underpinnings of RCCC, uncovering potential therapeutic opportunities.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsclear cell renal cell carcinomahub genesmiRNAprognostic biomarkersprotein interaction networks

Identifiers

PMID41768422
PMCPMC12945469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.