Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41768180›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

The prediction role of perfectionism on exercise addiction in college students: chain-mediated effects of self-esteem and social anxiety.

Jun Gao, Tong Liu, Shuting Huang, Zhonggen Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jun GaoDepartment of Physical Education, Southwest Jiaotong University Hope College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Tong LiuSchool of Sports Training, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Shuting HuangChongqing Yucai Secondary School, Jiulongpo, Chongqing, China.
Zhonggen YinCollege of Physical Education and Health Management, Chongqing University of Education, Nanan, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to test a chain mediation model examining whether self-esteem and social anxiety chain mediate the relationship between perfectionism and exercise addiction risk among Chinese college students. Methods: Using a cross-sectional design, 1,823 college students (45.75% male, 54.25% female) from 15 provinces in China were recruited via convenience sampling. Standardized scales were used to measure perfectionism, self-esteem, social anxiety, and the risk of exercise addiction. Statistical methods, including the Bootstrap approach, were employed to examine the mediating effects and analyze the relationships among variables. Results: Perfectionism was positively associated with exercise addiction risk ( Conclusion: This study suggests that among college students, perfectionism is not only directly associated with a higher risk of exercise addiction but may also increase risk indirectly through the independent and sequential roles of low self-esteem and high social anxiety. These findings provide a preliminary basis for understanding the psychological mechanisms of exercise addiction. Future longitudinal studies are needed to further clarify the temporal and causal relationships among these variables.

Indexed as

college studentexercise addictionperfectionismself-esteemsocial anxiety

Identifiers

PMID41768180
PMCPMC12936037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.