Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41767511›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Research on a machine learning-based predictive model for postoperative neurological dysfunction in acute Stanford type A aortic dissection.

Lun Li, Ruiyi Wang, Lei Qin, Xiaoyong Jing, Junming Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lun LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ruiyi WangSchool of Statistics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China.
Lei QinSchool of Statistics, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyong JingDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Junming ZhuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to construct and validate a machine learning (ML) model integrating preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative multimodal clinical data for individualized prediction of postoperative neurological dysfunction (ND) in patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 1,228 ATAAD patients (Aortic Disease Center of Beijing Anzhen Hospital, January 2020-December 2023): 853 patients (January 2020-December 2022) for model training/internal validation (via 10-fold cross-validation) and 375 patients (January-December 2023) for external validation. The 853 patients were grouped into control ( Results: The XGBoost model exhibited the best performance: AUC = 0.966 (internal validation) and AUC = 0.951 (external validation), outperforming LR and the other three ML models. Conclusion: The XGBoost algorithm demonstrates superior efficacy in predicting postoperative ND in acute ATAAD patients, providing postoperative early warning, identifying high-risk patients, offering clinical guidance, and enabling timely intervention.

Indexed as

acute Stanford type A aortic dissectionmachine learningneurological dysfunctionprediction modelXGBoost model

Identifiers

PMID41767511
PMCPMC12945758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.