Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41767421›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2026

Identifying of Ubiquitin-Fold Modifier 1 as a Potential Prognostic Biomarker for Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer by Proteomics Analysis.

Juan Wang, Kun Xu, Longjin Xu, Jiaxiao Geng, Chengxin Liu, Xinhang Gu, Xiaodong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juan WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Kun XuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Longjin XuDepartment of Health Inspection and Testing Institute, Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxiao GengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chengxin LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xinhang GuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital (Gansu Provincial Central Hospital), Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6934-2303

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prognosis for unresectable pancreatic cancer remains poor, with limited biomarkers available to predict treatment response and survival. This study aimed to identify novel protein biomarkers associated with therapeutic resistance in this disease. Methods: We performed proteomic analysis by Data-Independent Acquisition mass spectrometry on FFPE tissues from 10 patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer, comparing treatment-sensitive and treatment-resistant groups. Differentially expressed proteins were identified, and the candidate was validated by immunohistochemistry in an independent cohort of 91 patients. Survival analysis and Cox regression were used to evaluate the prognostic significance of protein expression. Results: In this study, proteomic analysis revealed Ubiquitin-fold modifier 1 (UFM1) as a significantly upregulated protein in treatment-resistant. High UFM1 expression was significantly associated with advanced TNM stage (P < 0.05) and poorer treatment response (P = 0.016). Patients with high UFM1 expression had significantly shorter median PFS (6.5 vs 12.0 months; HR = 0.335, 95% CI: 0.209-0.537, P < 0.001) and OS (10.4 vs 20.5 months; HR = 0.298, 95% CI: 0.184-0.484, P < 0.001) compared to those with low expression. Multivariate Cox regression confirmed UFM1 as an independent prognostic factor for both PFS (HR = 0.343, P < 0.001) and OS (HR = 0.304, P < 0.001). Conclusion: UFM1 is a promising prognostic biomarker for unresectable pancreatic cancer, with high expression indicating aggressive disease and inferior outcomes. These findings support its potential utility in risk stratification and treatment personalization.

Indexed as

biomarkerpancreatic cancerprognosisproteomicubiquitin-fold modifier 1

Identifiers

PMID41767421
PMCPMC12949545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.