Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41766958›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient experience2026

"Moments of Clarity": A Qualitative Study to Understand Factors Protecting Patients in Active Drug Rehab from Deaths of Despair.

Kaléi H Crimi, Kristin Cunningham, Lisa Albert, Pauline Hwang, Michael Evans, Heather Stuckey, Daniel R George, Emily Brignone, Judith Hupcey, Jennifer Kraschnewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient experience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaléi H CrimiThe Wright Center for Community Health, Administration, Scranton, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1537-5465
Kristin CunninghamRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Lisa AlbertRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Pauline HwangRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Michael EvansRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Heather StuckeyPenn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Daniel R GeorgePenn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Emily BrignoneHighmark Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Judith HupceyRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Jennifer KraschnewskiPenn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-1346

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past three decades, US mortality rates resulting from suicide, drug overdose, and alcohol-related liver disease-collectively referred to as Deaths of Despair (DoD)-have risen sharply. While epidemiologic patterns are well documented, less is known about the lived experiences of those vulnerable to DoD and the factors that support recovery. This study partnered with an addiction recovery center in a central Pennsylvania community disproportionately affected by despair-related conditions. Seventeen individuals in active recovery participated in in-depth interviews to explore pathways leading to despair and addiction, and sources of resilience. Thematic analysis using MAXQDA software identified three primary themes with subthemes: barriers to recovery (grief from personal loss, isolation, and ineffective coping with pain), shifts from despair (ie, "moments of clarity") (change in motivation, remorse, and embarrassment), and recovery support (higher power and family, community and healthcare support). These findings provide qualitative insight into the biopsychosocial dynamics of despair and recovery and highlight the importance of grief support, coordinated pain management, emotional reflection, and social and spiritual resources. Such insights may inform clinical practice, community programs, and policy interventions aimed at reducing DoD and supporting long-term recovery.

Indexed as

addictiondisease of despairdrug recoverymental healthqualitative methodsrural healthsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID41766958
PMCPMC12946397

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.