Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41766720›Full record

ArticleGlobal heart2026

National Trends and Factors Associated with Ischemic Heart Disease Among Individuals with Hypertension in Thailand from 2011 to 2018.

Boonsub Sakboonyarat, Kamakshi Lakshminarayan, Ram Rangsin

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Global heart, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Boonsub SakboonyaratDepartment of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-0577-0699
Kamakshi LakshminarayanDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8564-8986
Ram RangsinDepartment of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7175-0963

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epidemiological data on ischemic heart disease (IHD) in individuals with hypertension in Thailand are limited. We examined national trends and factors associated with IHD among individuals with hypertension in Thailand from 2011 to 2018, following a decade of universal health coverage (UHC) implementation. Methods: We conducted a repeated cross-sectional study using data from the Thailand DM/HT study. This study included 226,420 Thai people aged ≥20 years with hypertension who received outpatient care nationwide. The annual prevalence and incidence of IHD were estimated. Modified Poisson regression analysis identified associated factors. Results: Across the 2011-2018 cycles, the age- and sex-adjusted IHD prevalence decreased from 56.6 to 34.5 per 1,000 people ( Conclusion: After a decade of UHC implementation, Thailand witnessed a reduction in IHD prevalence and incidence among individuals with hypertension from 2011 to 2018. Nevertheless, further opportunities exist to mitigate the IHD risk within this population. Policymakers can use this evidence to prioritize efforts toward reducing the risk of IHD in individuals with hypertension.

Indexed as

HypertensionMyocardial IschemiaAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsThailandHypertensionIschemic heart diseaseRisk factorsThailandTrends

Identifiers

PMID41766720
PMCPMC12947827

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.