Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41766701›Full record

ArticleCJC open2026

Infective Endocarditis in Patients with Mitral Annular Calcification: Clinical and Echocardiographic Presentation, Management, and Outcomes.

Gaspard Suc, Lawrence Lau, Serah Seo, Francois Auclair, Vicente Corrales-Medina, Vincent Chan, Ian G Burwash, Roja Gauda, Fraser Rubens, Kwan L Chan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gaspard SucDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Lawrence LauDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Serah SeoDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Francois AuclairDivision of Infectious Diseases, Ottawa Civic Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Vicente Corrales-MedinaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Ottawa Civic Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Vincent ChanDivision of Cardiac Surgery, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ian G BurwashDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Roja GaudaDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Fraser RubensDivision of Cardiac Surgery, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Kwan L ChanDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
David Messika-ZeitounDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mitral annular calcification (MAC) poses unique challenges in infective endocarditis (IE). This study aimed to characterize echocardiographic features of IE involving MAC and assess its management and outcomes. Methods: We reviewed cases discussed during our IE multidisciplinary meetings, 2021-2024. Clinical data, imaging findings, and outcomes were collected through chart review. Results: Among 741 patients evaluated, 51 patients (7%; aged 73 ± 11 years; 45% female) had possible or definite IE and moderate-severe MAC. IE involved the mitral valve in 24 patients (47%). Mitral IE was more frequent in women (63% vs 30%, Conclusions: In patients with IE and MAC, the mitral valve was often primarily affected, showing large, mobile vegetations with a "rocking" motion. Despite frequent surgical indications, few underwent surgery, highlighting the need for improved management in this high-risk group.

Indexed as

echocardiographyinfective endocarditismitral annular calcification

Identifiers

PMID41766701
PMCPMC12946790

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.