Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41766574›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology2026

Differential expression of c-kit, E-cadherin, and beta-catenin in endometriosis and normal endometrial tissue.

Esra Ayhan Atasayar, Fatih Şendağ, Gürdeniz Serin, Ali Akdemir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Esra Ayhan AtasayarUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, İzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, İzmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1178-2525
Fatih ŞendağEge University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, İzmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9200-7469
Gürdeniz SerinEge University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Department of Pathology, İzmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4204-0601
Ali AkdemirEge University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, İzmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8723-5889

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: C-kit, E-cadherin and beta-catenin adhesion molecules and proto-oncogenes are thought to be associated with molecular mechanisms related to the invasion, implantation and persistence of ectopic endometrial cells. Comparing the expression levels of these molecules in endometriomas, other types of endometriosis, and normal endometrial tissue may provide further insight into the mechanisms driving endometriosis development. The present study sought to examine the molecular pathophysiological roles of these molecules by determining their expression profiles in different types of endometriosis and in the healthy endometrium. Materials and Methods: Retrospective data from 180 cases were analyzed, comprising 60 endometriomas, 60 cases of other types of endometriosis (superficial and deep), and 60 normal proliferative endometrial tissue samples. Immunohistochemical staining for c-kit, E-cadherin, and beta-catenin was performed. The expression levels of E-cadherin and beta-catenin were quantified using the H-score method. Results: C-kit positivity was found in 9% of endometriomas and 10% of other endometriosis tissues, but was absent in normal endometrium. Beta-catenin H-scores were significantly lower in endometriosis tissues compared with normal endometrial tissues (p<0.001). E-cadherin levels showed no significant difference between the groups. A post-hoc power analysis confirmed that the study was adequately powered to detect group differences in E-cadherin, indicating that the non-significant finding likely reflects a true absence of a difference. Conclusion: Increased c-kit expression, along with reduced beta-catenin expression in endometriosis samples, suggests that these molecules contribute to endometriosis pathogenesis. However, because no significant difference was found in E-cadherin expression, a definitive conclusion cannot be made regarding the involvement of E-cadherin in endometriosis development.

Indexed as

beta-cateninc-kitE-cadherinendometriomaEndometriosis

Identifiers

PMID41766574
PMCPMC12963786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.