Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41766048›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2026

Efficacy of scrambler therapy in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

Adnan Aldawahreh, Mohammad Etoom, Jafar Alshraideh, Muna Salahat

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adnan AldawahrehSchool of Nursing, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Mohammad EtoomDepartment of Applied Health Sciences, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt, Jordan. Maetoom@bau.edu.jo.
Jafar AlshraidehSchool of Nursing, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Muna SalahatDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) treatment is challenging due to limited and often unsatisfactory therapy options. Scrambler therapy (ST) is gaining interest as treatment option with promising initial results. However, further evaluation is needed to confirm its effectiveness. PURPOSE: The purpose of this review was to evaluate the efficacy of scrambler therapy in the management of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.

methodsThis systematic review followed the PRISMA guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology; however, the protocol was not prospectively registered in the PROSPERO database. Electronic databases (CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and PubMed) were searched from January 2014 to August 2024. Only English-language randomized controlled trials were eligible. Two reviewers independently screened studies, extracted data, and appraised methodological quality using JBI critical appraisal tools.

resultsTwo independent randomized controlled trials, reported across three publications, met the inclusion criteria. The sample size ranged between 35 and 50 participants, and the mean age ranged between 59 and 61 years. The overall quality assessment ranged between low to moderate risk of bias. The reviewed studies demonstrated varying results regarding the efficacy of ST in managing CIPN. Two studies suggest that ST may reduce CIPN symptoms and improve quality of life, although these effects did not reach statistical significance (p > 0.05). However, one study’s lack of significant benefit highlights treatment variability and limitations.

conclusionScrambler therapy does not yet meet statistical criteria for a successful treatment CIPN. Further RCTs with large samples, blinding, and extended follow-up is needed to validate ST effectiveness.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsCalmare therapyChemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathyCIPNNeuromodulationScrambler therapySystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41766048
PMCPMC13313282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.