Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41765965›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2026

Clinically relevant radiation therapy doses and obturation techniques modulate the adhesive performance of a resin-based sealer: interfacial integrity and bond strength analyses.

Mariana Travi Pandolfo, Luíz Carlos de Lima Dias-Júnior, Maria Eduarda Paz Dotto, Mariana Comparotto Minamisako, Paulo Marcelo Rodrigues, Nayara Cardoso Cábia, Bianca de Sousa Veiga, Maíra do Prado, Cleonice da Silveira Teixeira, Lucas da Fonseca Roberti Garcia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mariana Travi PandolfoDepartment of Dentistry, Endodontics Division, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.
Luíz Carlos de Lima Dias-JúniorDepartment of Diagnosis & Oral Health, Endodontics Division, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Maria Eduarda Paz DottoDepartment of Dentistry, Endodontics Division, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.
Mariana Comparotto MinamisakoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Oncology Research Center (CEPON), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Paulo Marcelo RodriguesDepartment of Radiotherapy, Oncology Research Center (CEPON), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Nayara Cardoso CábiaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Oncology Research Center (CEPON), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Bianca de Sousa VeigaPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Veiga de Almeida University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Maíra do PradoPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Veiga de Almeida University, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Cleonice da Silveira TeixeiraDepartment of Dentistry, Endodontics Division, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.
Lucas da Fonseca Roberti GarciaDepartment of Dentistry, Endodontics Division, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil. drlucas.garcia@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of clinically relevant radiation therapy doses and obturation techniques on the adhesive performance of a resin-based endodontic sealer. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty human mandibular premolars were allocated to 3 groups according to radiation exposure: non-irradiated (NoRT), 30 Gy (clinically absorbed dose for mandibular premolars during nasopharyngeal cancer radiotherapy), and 70 Gy (tumor-target dose). Irradiation was performed using intensity-modulated radiotherapy with fractionated doses of 2 Gy. Root canals were prepared and obturated using lateral condensation (LC) or Tagger’s hybrid technique (HB) with an epoxy resin-based sealer. Push-out bond strength was evaluated in cervical, middle, and apical thirds. Failure modes were analyzed by stereomicroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Sealer-dentin interface characteristics and sealer penetration were assessed using SEM and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Data were analyzed using three-way ANOVA test with Bonferroni’s post-hoc test (α = 0.05).

resultsRadiation dose significantly affected bond strength (P < .001), with both 30 Gy and 70 Gy groups showing reduced values compared with NoRT. HB demonstrated higher bond strength than LC across all irradiation conditions (P < .05). Root third had no significant effect (P > .05). SEM and CLSM analyses revealed interfacial degradation and reduced sealer penetration in both irradiated groups (30 Gy and 70 Gy), with more pronounced alterations observed at 70 Gy. Cohesive failure within the sealer occurred more frequently than mixed or adhesive failures across all experimental conditions.

conclusionsClinically absorbed and tumor-target radiation doses adversely affected the adhesive performance of the endodontic sealer to root dentin. Obturation technique remained a critical factor, with Tagger’s hybrid technique promoting improved sealer adaptation and penetration under all irradiation conditions. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Radiation therapy doses used in head and neck cancer treatment may impair the adhesion of endodontic sealers to root dentin. Selecting obturation techniques that enhance sealer adaptation and penetration may help optimize adhesive performance in teeth exposed to radiation therapy.

Indexed as

Dental BondingEpoxy ResinsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsRoot Canal ObturationBicuspidHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaterials TestingMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsSurface Propertiesepoxy resin-based root canal sealerEpoxy ResinsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsBond strengthConfocal laser scanning microscopyEndodontic sealerRadiotherapyScanning electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID41765965
PMCPMC12950651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.