Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41765913›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Altered ciliary morphology reduces mechanosensation in a cystic kidney model as indicated by a mathematical model.

Kanako Kumamoto, Hiroyuki Kagami, Sei Saitoh, Shiori Yamada, Mami Matsumoto, Nobuhiko Ohno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kanako Kumamoto *Advanced Medical Research Center for Animal Models of Human Disease, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan. kumamoto@fujita-hu.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki Kagami *Graduate School of Nursing, Nagoya City University, 1, Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8601, Japan.
Sei SaitohDepartment of Disease Systems Analysis Medicine, Fujita Health University Graduate School of Medical Science, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Shiori YamadaAdvanced Medical Research Center for Animal Models of Human Disease, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Mami MatsumotoSection of Electron Microscopy, Supportive Center for Brain Research, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, 444-8787, Japan.
Nobuhiko OhnoDivision of Ultrastructural Research, National Institute of Physiological Sciences, 38 Saigonaka, Meidaiji-cho, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8585, Japan.

Funding

Advanced Bioimaging Support KAKENHI Grant Number JP16H06280Grants-in-Aid for Fundamental Research C KAKENHI Grant Numbers 18K07077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the biomechanical properties of primary cilia in healthy kidneys and an early-stage cystic kidney model (CKM), focusing on their role in flow-mediated mechanosensation. Morphological analysis showed that CKM cilia are longer, more curved, and exhibit disrupted axonemal integrity compared with normal cilia. To evaluate the effect of such structural changes on bending and stiffness, which may affect the drag force, shear stress and PC1/PC2 complex activation, we developed a mathematical model simulating urine-flow-induced drag. The model predicts that longer and curved cilia experience only one-fourth of the drag force of shorter and straight cilia under identical flow conditions. Remarkably, addition of 5% glucose to drinking water, which was reported to increase water intake, was predicted by the model to elevate urine flow to levels sufficient to partially normalize ciliary length and tubular morphology in CKM kidneys. These findings indicate that ciliary deformation impairs mechanosensation, contributing to cystogenesis, and that restoring mechanical stimulation may mitigate disease progression. Beyond estimating the urine volume required for therapeutic effect, the model offers a framework for developing interventions targeting ciliary mechanotransduction, which could be particularly useful when fluid-loading strategies are not feasible. This approach highlights the potential of combining morphological analysis, biophysical modeling, and mechanobiology to better understand and treat early cystic kidney disease.

Indexed as

CiliaKidney Diseases, CysticMechanotransduction, CellularModels, TheoreticalAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansKidneyModels, BiologicalStress, Mechanical

Identifiers

PMID41765913
PMCPMC13057257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.