Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41765740›Full record

ArticleSleep health2026

Associations between perceived discrimination and sleep health: Results from the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Young Adult Sleep Study.

Angel I M Collie, Adwoa Dadzie, David A Reichenberger, Lindsay Master, Gina Marie Mathew, Lauren Hale, Anne-Marie Chang, Orfeu M Buxton

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Angel I M CollieDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: afc6317@psu.edu.
Adwoa DadzieDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
David A ReichenbergerOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA; Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Lindsay MasterDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Gina Marie MathewProgram in Public Health, Department of Family, Population, and Preventive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Lauren HaleProgram in Public Health, Department of Family, Population, and Preventive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Anne-Marie ChangDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Orfeu M BuxtonDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Fragile Families and the Transition to AdulthoodR01HD036916 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Kathryn Edin, Jane Waldfogel · 1999 to 2026
$46.3M
Longitudinal behavioral, sociodemographic and contextual predictors of young adult sleep health and well-beingR01HD073352 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HALE, LAUREN · 2013 to 2023
$6.8M
ECONOMIC STATUS, PUBLIC POLICY, AND CHILD NEGLECTR01HD039135 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI PAXSON, CHRISTINA H · 2000 to 2004
$3.1M
Child Care and Parental Employment in Fragile FamiliesR01HD040421 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY TEACHERS COLLEGE · PI BROOKS-GUNN, JEANNE · 2002 to 2006
$2.8M
Business and regulatory development for Integrating sleep enhancement technology into clinical practiceR44AG056250 · NIA · PROACTIVE LIFE, INC. · PI GARTENBERG, DANIEL · 2020 to 2022
$2.5M
Training in Translational Science and Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL166128 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Nabil J Alkayed · 2023 to 2026
$2.0M
Non-pharmacological improvement of sleep structure in older peopleR43AG056250 · NIA · MOBILE SLEEP TECHNOLOGIES, LLC · PI GARTENBERG, DANIEL, GERASHCHENKO, DMITRY · 2017 to 2018
$696k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL166128NIA NIH HHS R43 AG056250NIA NIH HHS R44 AG056250NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036916NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039135NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040421NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated cross-sectional associations between perceived discrimination and actigraphic sleep health among young adults.

methodsData from the age 22 wave (mean ± SD age = 22.1 ± 0.4 years) of the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Young Adult Sleep Study, a national birth cohort originally drawn from 20 U.S. cities, included young adults (n = 334; 68.9% Black, 14.7% Hispanic/Latino) who self-reported experiences of discrimination. Wrist-worn actigraphy was collected across ∼2 weeks from 2020-2024 and measures included sleep duration, onset, midpoint, maintenance efficiency (SMeff), and wake after sleep onset (WASO). Multiple linear regression models examined the association between experiencing a specific type of discrimination and dimensions of sleep health, adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics.

resultsJob-based discrimination was associated with shorter sleep duration. Age-based discrimination was associated with worse sleep quality (more WASO and lower SMeff).

conclusionsWe found that the association between perceived discrimination and sleep health varied by type of experience and the sleep dimension examined. Future research using longitudinal designs, nuanced measures of discrimination, or interventions targeting coping and stress regulation may help clarify discrimination-sleep pathways and reduce sleep disparities.

Indexed as

SleepSleep QualityActigraphyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSleep DurationUnited StatesYoung AdultActigraphyPerceived discriminationSleep durationSleep qualitySleep timingYoung adulthood

Identifiers

PMID41765740
PMCPMC13021148

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.