Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41764778›Full record

ArticleNursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals2026

Young Adults' Needs in Social Robot Assisted Medication Counselling: Applying Peplau's Interpersonal Relations Model.

Malin Andtfolk, Sara Rosenberg, Susanne Hägglund, Mattias Wingren, Andreas Lundell, Linda Estman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Malin AndtfolkDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9380-3619
Sara RosenbergDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Susanne HägglundExperience Lab, Faculty of Education and Welfare studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Mattias WingrenExperience Lab, Faculty of Education and Welfare studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Andreas LundellDepartment of Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Linda EstmanDepartment of Caring and Ethics, The Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3324-5966

Funding

strategic research profiling area Solutions for Health at Åbo Akademi University Academy of Finland 336355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integration of robots into healthcare is an advancing field, with potential to enhance patient care, for example in medication counselling. Peplau's Interpersonal Relationship Model was adapted as a framework for the aim to explore the needs of young adults in relation to social robots in medication counselling. Peplau's model outlines the phases of the nurse-patient relationship and is emphasised through three key phases, such as Orientation phase, Working phase and Termination phase. Qualitative interviews with six young adults were analysed using deductive reflexive thematic analysis. The results suggest the following: In the orientation phase, the robot should offer reliable and clear communication and a neutral appearance to the young adult to create a trusting relation. In the working phase, the robot should utilise the individuals' resources to address their medication-related needs and begin to anticipate goals beyond the immediate problem. Finally, in the termination phase, the robot facilitates the transition to independence for the young adult to manage own medication without relying on the robot. This research contributes to the broader discourse on the intersection of technology and human caring, emphasising the importance of maintaining interpersonal relation in the digital age. Insights from this study informs the design and implementation of social robots in healthcare, ensuring that they effectively meet the needs of young adults and complement medication counselling.

Indexed as

CounselingInterpersonal RelationsRoboticsAdultFemaleHumansMaleNurse-Patient RelationsQualitative ResearchYoung Adultinterpersonal relationmedication counsellingneedspeplausocial robotyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID41764778
PMCPMC12950275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.