Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41764754›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2026

Alterations in Ankle Eversion-to-Inversion Muscle Strength and Postural Control in Individuals with Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability.

Wei-Chuang Cai, Xiao-Bing Cai, Yue-Zhen Liang, Wen-Shuang Cao, Zhi-Ning Zhang, Wen-Zhen Shao, Yong Zhang

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Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei-Chuang Cai *Department of Surgery, Beidaihe Rest and Recuperation Center of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Hebei Province, China.
Xiao-Bing Cai *Emergency Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Guangdong Province, China.
Yue-Zhen LiangMedical and Nursing Department, Beidaihe Rest and Recuperation Center of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Hebei Province, China.
Wen-Shuang CaoDepartment of Surgery, Beidaihe Rest and Recuperation Center of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Hebei Province, China.
Zhi-Ning ZhangDepartment of Bone and Joint Rehabilitation, Beidaihe Rest and Recuperation Center of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Hebei Province, China.
Wen-Zhen ShaoInformation Section, Xingcheng Special Service Sanatorium of PLA, Liaoning Province, China.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Bone and Joint Rehabilitation, Beidaihe Rest and Recuperation Center of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Hebei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined alterations in ankle eversion/inversion strength and postural control in chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI).

methodsTwenty-three CLAI patients and 14 matched controls underwent isokinetic strength testing at 30°/s, 60°/s, and 90°/s (peak torque/body weight: PT/BW). Postural control was assessed via center-of-pressure (COP) trajectory length and peripheral area during eyes-open and eyes-closed single-leg stance.

resultsThe CLAI group demonstrated significantly lower eversion PT/BW across all angular velocities versus controls (p<0.05). Inversion PT/BW was not significantly different for the group effect (p>0.05). The eversion-to-inversion strength ratio was consistently lower in CLAI (p<0.05). No between-group differences in COP metrics occurred during eyes-open stance (p>0.05). However, with eyes closed, the CLAI group exhibited significantly longer COP trajectory [107.52 (94.90,118.70) cm vs. 93.75 (83.09,95.25) cm] and larger peripheral area [8.34 (5.73,12.90) cm

conclusionsCLAI is characterized by eversion muscle weakness and an impaired eversion-to-inversion strength ratio. Postural control deficits manifest primarily under visual deprivation, suggesting proprioceptive impairment, though visual input enables partial compensation during eyes-open conditions.

Indexed as

Ankle JointJoint InstabilityMuscle StrengthPostural BalanceAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalYoung AdultAnkle JointChronic Lateral Ankle InstabilityEversion Muscle StrengthInversion Muscle StrengthPeak Torque/Body Weight Ratio

Identifiers

PMID41764754
PMCPMC12952499

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.