Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41764731›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2026

The paracrine factor myeloid derived growth factor regulates the inflammatory fate and motility of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neutrophils.

Frances M Smith, Jonathan H Schrope, David A Bennin, Adam Horn, Andrew S Wagner, Yiran Hou, Jack J Stevens, Morgan A Giese, Huy Q Dinh, Anna Huttenlocher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Frances M SmithDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Jonathan H SchropeDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
David A BenninDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Adam HornDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Andrew S WagnerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Yiran HouDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Jack J StevensDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Morgan A GieseDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Huy Q DinhDepartment of Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3307-1126
Anna HuttenlocherDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7940-6254

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Justine Yang Bruce · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Cell migration and wound repairR35GM118027 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Anna Huttenlocher · 2016 to 2026
$7.5M
Investigating the role of myeloid-derived growth factor in opposing neutrophil mechanical activation to regulate cardiac healing in the context of myocardial infarctionF30HL174128 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jon Schrope · 2024 to 2026
$136k
DNA Sequencing Facility SCR_017759NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL174128NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118027Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award Fellowship from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute 1F30HL174128University of Wisconsin-Madison Biotechnology Gene Expression Center SCR_017757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are necessary for host defense but also contribute to tissue damage. Understanding the molecular mechanisms that govern human neutrophil development and fate is critical for developing interventions for treating and preventing human disease. Human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived neutrophils (iNeutrophils) are genetically tractable and provide a robust source of neutrophils to dissect molecular regulation and for potential use in infusion therapies. Here, we show that deletion of the paracrine factor myeloid-derived growth factor (MYDGF) in human iPSCs results in the development of iNeutrophils with improved zymosan-induced reactive oxygen species generation and antimicrobial functions. MYDGF-deficient iNeutrophils showed improved transendothelial migration to microbes in organotypic models and motility in confined microchannels. We identify MYDGF as a new endogenous inhibitor of cytosolic calcium dynamics that suppresses neutrophil inflammatory activity. Our findings show that MYDGF mediates neutrophil-to-neutrophil communication during migration through a paracrine mechanism. Since MYDGF-deficient iNeutrophils show improved effector and antimicrobial function, these cells may improve future therapeutic use of iNeutrophils for infusion therapies. Finally, soluble MYDGF provides an attractive strategy to limit chronic neutrophil-mediated inflammation and tissue damage.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsInflammationNeutrophilsCell MovementCells, CulturedHumansParacrine CommunicationReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransendothelial and Transepithelial MigrationReactive Oxygen SpeciesiPSCmotilityMYDGFneutrophil

Identifiers

PMID41764731
PMCPMC13382201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.