Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41764537›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of retina and vitreous2026

COVID-19-related acute macular neuroretinopathy in China: a retrospective study of 90 cases (152 eyes).

Hua Fu, Boya Chen, Yanming Xu, Houyue Liu, Zeyu Cai, Qiannan Chai, Nalei Zhou, Xuejing Li, Jialiang Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of retina and vitreous, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hua FuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Boya ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Yanming XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Houyue LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Zeyu CaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Qiannan ChaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Nalei ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Xuejing LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China.
Jialiang DuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215, West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 050000, People's Republic of China. duanjialiang@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute macular neuroretinopathy (AMN), a rare retinal disorder, is characterized by mild visual impairment that is associated with macular lesions. AMN cases increased during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Chinese ophthalmology clinics have also observed an increase in cases since the end of 2022. We analyzed the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19-related AMN cases in China.

methodsThis retrospective study included 90 patients (152 eyes). Information regarding COVID-19-related AMN cases was collected from online consultations and local clinics. Cases were diagnosed using multimodal fundus imaging. Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate clinical features and prognostic characteristics.

resultsMost patients were female (n = 70; 78%) and young (mean age, 28.6 ± 6.0 years). Bilateral AMN lesions were observed in 69% (n = 62) of patients. Most patients (n = 79; 88%) experienced a peak in ocular symptoms on the second to third day after COVID-19 symptoms, following a high fever. The most common ocular symptom was scotomas (n = 63 eyes; 41%). Most eyes (n = 112; 74%) had a baseline best-corrected visual acuity of ≥ 20/40. Among 56 patients (96 eyes) with follow-up durations of 3–15 months, changes in patient-reported visual symptoms were observed, with improvement in 41% of eyes (n = 39), no change in 46% (n = 44), and worsening in 13% (n = 13).

conclusionsRecognizing and addressing COVID-19-related retinal complications, particularly AMN, are important. Follow-up is crucial for monitoring the progression and evolution of visual symptoms and retinal changes over time.

Indexed as

Acute macular neuroretinopathyCoronavirus disease 2019InfectionMicrovascularThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID41764537
PMCPMC13059550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.