Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41763013›Full record

Observational studyThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2026

Longitudinal subcortical volume changes and their correlations with multiple PET and fluid biomarkers in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease.

Il Han Choo, Hoyoung Park, Brian A Gordon, Randall J Bateman, Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Il Han ChooChosun University, College of Medicine, Department of Neuropsychiatry, Gwangju, South Korea; Karolinska Institutet, Center for Alzheimer Research, Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: ilhan.choo@chosun.ac.kr.
Hoyoung ParkSookmyung Women's University, Research Institute of Natural Science, Department of Statistics, Seoul, South Korea.
Brian A GordonWashington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Randall J BatemanWashington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer Network

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease postmortem studies demonstrate that amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles are present in subcortical regions.

objectiveTo investigate longitudinal subcortical structural changes in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease in relation to multiple PET and fluid biomarkers.

designDominantly Inherited Alzheimer's Network (DIAN) Observational study

settingMulticenter study

participantsParticipants were identified as mutation-carriers of pathologic variants in presenilin-1, presenilin-2, or amyloid precursor protein and as non-carriers from the same families as the mutation-carriers. They underwent baseline and 2 and more times longitudinal follow-up assessments of multiple biomarkers MEASUREMENTS: Participants underwent structural MRI, ¹¹C-Pittsburgh Compound B PET, ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET, and CSF and plasma assessments. Rates of biomarker change as a function of estimated years to symptom onset were estimated using multivariate linear mixed-effects models, and longitudinal associations between subcortical atrophy and multiple biomarkers were evaluated.

resultsA total of 601 participants completed one or more clinical evaluations, with up to eight annual visits. Mutation carriers showed significantly greater longitudinal atrophy in the left amygdala, bilateral thalamus, putamen, nucleus accumbens, and hippocampus compared with non-carriers (Bonferroni-corrected p < 0.05). The earliest divergence was observed 13.2 years before the expected symptom onset in the right nucleus accumbens, following amyloid-β (Aβ) accumulation in the right thalamus that began 23.8 years before onset. Among carriers, atrophy in the right thalamus, bilateral putamen, and bilateral nucleus accumbens was significantly associated with region-specific or cortical Aβ accumulation, as well as with CSF Aβ42, Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio, total tau, and phosphorylated tau (Bonferroni-corrected p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe present findings may provide a unique and well-characterized model for investigating the temporal ordering of Alzheimer's disease biomarkers.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAniline CompoundsBiomarkersFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMutationPeptide Fragments2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazoleAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAniline CompoundsBiomarkersFluorodeoxyglucose F18Peptide FragmentsPresenilin-1Presenilin-2tau ProteinsThiazolesBiomarkers correlationsDominantly inherited Alzheimer’s diseaseLongitudinalSubcortical volume

Identifiers

PMID41763013
PMCPMC12964006

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.