Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41762473›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of physical therapy

Normative data for the balance error scoring system for patients with chronic neck pain.

Arisa Leungbootnak, Rungthip Puntumetakul, Thiwaphon Chatprem, Torkamol Hunsawong, Sawitri Wanpen, Rose Boucaut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of physical therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arisa LeungbootnakHuman Movement Sciences, School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Rungthip PuntumetakulSchool of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Thiwaphon ChatpremSchool of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand. Electronic address: thiwch@kku.ac.th.
Torkamol HunsawongSchool of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Sawitri WanpenSchool of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand; Research Center in Back, Neck, Other Joint Pain and Human Performance (BNOJPH), Faculty of Associated Medical Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Rose BoucautSchool of Allied Health and Human Performance, College of Health, Adelaide University, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeck pain can have an adverse impact on balance control. The Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) is a widely used for assessing static balance across various populations. However, its application in evaluating balance in patients with chronic subclinical neck pain (SNP) has been limited by the absence of normative data.

objectiveThis study aimed to develop normative values for the BESS in participants with chronic SNP, stratified by age and gender.

methods310 participants aged 20-69 years with chronic neck pain and no balance-affecting disorders were included. Each age group had 31 participants who underwent balance assessment using the Thai BESS version (BESS-TH), involving three test positions (double leg, single leg, tandem stance) performed on two surfaces (rigid and foam).

resultsThe average BESS-TH score in 10 groups were 14.90 ± 4.55 and 17.55 ± 4.44 in 20-29 years, 19.29 ± 5.66 and 20.61 ± 4.40 in 30-39, 22.32 ± 5.04 and 22.23 ± 5.19 in 40-49 years, 25.00 ± 7.25 and 27.94 ± 6.40 in 50-59 years, and 30.32 ± 7.36 and 30.65 ± 8.38 scores in 60-69 years for men and women respectively. The BESS scores demonstrated an upward trend with increasing age categories.

conclusionsThis study established a comprehensive normative database for the BESS across various age groups of adults with chronic SNP, emphasizing the age-related deterioration in balance. Precise normative data tailored to specific populations are crucial for accurate balance assessment and targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Chronic PainNeck PainPostural BalanceAdultHumansMiddle AgedReference ValuesBalanceBalance error score systemNeck painSubclinical neck pain

Identifiers

PMID41762473
PMCPMC12962070

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.