Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41762310›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2026

Prenatal Stress Induces Changes in Behavior, HPA Axis, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress in Adult Rats Offspring.

Jorge M Aguiar-Geraldo, Jefté Peper-Nascimento, José Henrique Cararo, Taise Possamai-Della, Alexandra I Zugno, Anilkumar Pillai, João Quevedo, Samira S Valvassori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jorge M Aguiar-GeraldoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-1388
Jefté Peper-NascimentoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
José Henrique CararoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Taise Possamai-DellaTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Alexandra I ZugnoTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Anilkumar PillaiFaillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, Center of Excellence on Mood Disorders, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX, USA.
João QuevedoCenter for Interventional Psychiatry, Faillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth Houston), Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3114-6611
Samira S ValvassoriTranslational Psychiatry Laboratory, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil. samiravalvassori@unesc.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4824-7742

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal stress is related to the development of psychiatric disorders involving inflammation, oxidative stress, and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of prenatal stress on behavior, inflammation, oxidative stress, and the HPA-axis in the dams and their offspring treated with lithium. Thirteen pregnant Wistar rats were exposed to a prenatal chronic unpredictable stress protocol from the 14th day of gestation until birth. At the 60th postnatal day (PND), a treatment protocol was carried out in the offspring with lithium (intraperitoneally - 47.5 mg/kg) or saline for seven days (twice a day). The behavior was assessed in the open field test to evaluate free movements. The dams (21 PND) and offspring (after open field) were euthanized, their brains were dissected in frontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum, and the serum was collected. In the brain and/or serum, the levels of oxidative stress, inflammation, and HPA axis parameters were evaluated. Female offspring from stressed dams showed hyperactivity. Besides behavior alterations, offspring brain and serum showed an increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative damage markers, and HPA axis hormones levels. Lithium administration only reduced the biochemical alterations. The prenatal stress protocol induced long-lasting behavior, inflammatory, oxidative stress, and HPA-axis alterations in the offspring which could underlie the development of psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemInflammationOxidative StressPituitary-Adrenal SystemPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsStress, PsychologicalAnimalsFemaleMalePregnancyRatsRats, WistarBipolar disorderHypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axisInflammationPrenatal exposure delayed effectsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID41762310
PMCPMC12950096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.