Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41762287›Full record

ReviewArchives of toxicology2026

Microplastics induce mitochondrial dysfunction and accelerate cardiovascular pathogenesis.

Tsung-Hsien Chen, I-Tseng Chu, Rei-Yeuh Chang, Hsiang-Chen Wang, Chi-Jung Chung, Tzu-Hsien Tsai, Chu-Kuang Chou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tsung-Hsien Chen *Department of Internal Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, 60002, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1542-1495
I-Tseng Chu *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, 60002, Taiwan.
Rei-Yeuh ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, 60002, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Chen WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Min Hsiung, Chiayi, 62102, Taiwan.
Chi-Jung ChungDepartment of Public Health, College of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung, 406040, Taiwan.
Tzu-Hsien TsaiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, 60002, Taiwan. 07740@cych.org.tw.
Chu-Kuang ChouDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, 60002, Taiwan. vacinu@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) are becoming ubiquitous environmental pollutants, with increasing evidence of their systemic toxicity. MNPs are increasingly detected in human tissues, including the cardiovascular system, and have been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease through mitochondrial dysfunction. This review integrates mechanistic insights into how MNPs impair mitochondrial integrity, induce oxidative stress, disrupt calcium signaling, and promote genomic instability in cardiac tissue. MNPs also exacerbate inflammation, cellular senescence, mitophagy dysfunction, and pro-atherosclerotic remodeling. Furthermore, this review examines sex-specific mitochondrial responses and developmental vulnerabilities. Understanding the molecular crosstalk between MNPs exposure and mitochondrial damage may provide a foundation for targeted interventions to mitigate environmental cardiovascular risks.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesEnvironmental PollutantsMicroplasticsMitochondriaAnimalsHumansOxidative StressEnvironmental PollutantsMicroplasticsAtherosclerosisCardiovascular systemMicroplasticsMitochondriaNanoplasticsOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41762287
PMCPMC13086901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.