Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41762243›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2026

Management of urethral stricture: translating guidelines into clinical practice.

Çağrı Kaçtan, Tunahan Abali, Oktay Vosoughi, Samet Altinay, Maria Del Pilar Laguna, Jean de la Rosette, Mehmet Kocak, Valentin Pavlov, Guohua Zeng, Selami Albayrak and 1 more

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Article in World journal of urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Çağrı KaçtanDepartment of Urology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-7444
Tunahan AbaliInternational School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, 34214, Istanbul, Turkey. tunahanabali.ta@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-726X
Oktay VosoughiDepartment of Computer Engineering, İstanbul Medipol University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-6082-1455
Samet AltinaySchool of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0377-7360
Maria Del Pilar LagunaDepartment of Urology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0906-4417
Jean de la RosetteDepartment of Urology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6308-1763
Mehmet KocakMulti-Omics Design and Analysis Studio (MODAS-SABITA), Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-1734
Valentin PavlovBashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-4897
Guohua ZengDepartment of Urology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology, The first Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Huangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-8933
Selami AlbayrakDepartment of Urology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4245-7506
Rahim HoruzDepartment of Urology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8014-2321

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite well-defined standards for urethral stricture management, significant practice variations persist. This survey assessed guideline adherence among Turkish urologists.

methodsAn online SurveyMonkey survey was sent to Turkish Urological Association members, open October 10-17, 2021, with two reminders. Data were centrally collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics.

resultsOf 2,078 members, 222 (11%) responded, mostly aged 30-45 years. Retrograde urethrography (26%), uroflowmetry (90%), and cystourethroscopy (61%) were used for diagnosis, with academic urologists employing these more often (p < 0.05). Blind dilatation with metal bougies (47%) exceeded plastic dilators over guidewire (23%) or disposable catheters (26%). Material preference was unrelated to experience (p = 0.39), but non-metal methods were more common in academic centers (p = 0.04). For 1-2 cm primary bulbar strictures, 7% chose urethroplasty, while 72% preferred Direct Vision Internal Urethrotomy (DVIU) with dilatation. Academic urologists performed more urethroplasties (p = 0.01). In recurrent cases, 76.5% performed DVIU ≥ 4 times, and 79.3% recommended periodic post-DVIU dilatation.

conclusionsUrologists' approaches to urethral strictures often deviate from guidelines. Retrograde urethrography use is low, metal bougies dominate dilatation, and urethroplasty is underused, favoring repeated DVIU and dilatation. Academic urologists adhere more to guideline recommendations than non-academic peers.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherencePractice Patterns, Physicians'Urethral StrictureAdultDilatationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicTurkeyGuidelinesSurveyUrethral dilatationUrethral strictureUrethroplastyUrethrotomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.