Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41761653›Full record

ReviewReviews in medical virology2026

Structural Basis of MERS-CoV Receptor Interactions and Antibody Neutralisations.

Edem Gavor, Yeu Khai Choong, Sunil Singh, Hariharan Sivaraman, Er Shi Yin, J Sivaraman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in medical virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edem GavorDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7100-7849
Yeu Khai ChoongDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Sunil SinghDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Hariharan SivaramanDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Er Shi YinDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
J SivaramanDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9781-5326

Funding

J.S. acknowledges partial support from Ministry of Education, Singapore grants R154-000-A72114, R-154-000-B03-112, and R-154-000-697-112.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing outbreaks of coronaviruses underscore the importance of antivirals and vaccines that can combat a wide range of coronaviruses. Neutralising antibodies (nAbs), along with vaccines and small-molecule drugs, are among the most promising treatments and prevention options against coronaviruses. Here, we focus on Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and discuss receptor usage and current progress in antibody research against MERS-CoV infections. First detected in Saudi Arabia and Jordan in 2012, MERS-CoV is a lethal zoonotic pathogen. MERS-CoV infections have been reported by 27 countries between April 2012 till now, with 953 deaths (∼35% mortality) (5 new infections and 4 fatalities reported as of 1 October 2024). WHO identified MERS-CoV as a high-threat pathogen due to its severity, high mortality rate, and potential for epidemic or pandemic spread with recent outbreaks and deaths raising more concerns amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. As of now, there is no antiviral drugs or vaccine against MERS-CoV available. Here we provide a perspective on receptor usage, the risk of MERS-CoV and other CoVs evolution on future pandemics, and the mechanisms of MERS-CoV-derived nAbs. We offer insight into how these antibodies cross-react and cross-neutralise by analysing available structures of spike glycoprotein-antibody complexes. This review provides an update and a basis for the development of antibodies and vaccines for MERS-CoV, and possibly for the designing of next-generation pan-coronavirus vaccines and antivirals.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus InfectionsMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAnimalsHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusantibodiesevolutionMERS‐CoVreceptorsSARS‐CoVSARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID41761653
PMCPMC12949372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.