Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41761308›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

How does the mentor guidance function affect graduate students' scientific research and innovation ability? Mediating role of scientific research self-efficacy.

Yumei Wang, Guoyuan Chen, Lina Ma, Jianchao Ni, Qiyan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yumei WangInstitute of Education, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China.
Guoyuan ChenSchool Office, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China.
Lina MaXiang'an Campus Office, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China.
Jianchao NiInstitute of Education, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China. njc@xmu.edu.cn.
Qiyan ChenSchool of Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Ministry of Education of China 20720231074General Project of the Social Science Foundation of Fujian Province FJ2025B192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the expanding population of graduate students, enhancing scientific research and innovation ability has become a central concern in graduate education research. This study examines how the mentor guidance function influences graduate students’ scientific research and innovation ability, focusing on the mediating role of scientific research self-efficacy.

methodUsing convenience sampling, a total of 1,000 Chinese graduate students were surveyed, yielding 904 valid responses. Confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and mediation analysis were conducted to examine the relationships among mentor guidance function, scientific research self-efficacy, and scientific research and innovation ability.

resultThe results indicate that: (1) The mentor’s guidance function has a significant positive impact on graduate students’ scientific research and innovation ability (β = 0.362, t = 15.077, p < 0. 001), with the career development and social support dimensions demonstrating particularly strong effects; (2) The mentor’s guidance function has a significant positive impact on scientific research self-efficacy(β = 0.468, t = 19.573, p < 0. 001); (3) Scientific research self-efficacy has a significant positive impact on graduate students’ scientific research and innovation ability(β = 0.700, t = 29.084, p < 0. 001); (4) Scientific research self-efficacy mediates the relationship between the mentor’s guidance function and graduate students’ scientific research and innovation ability within the current cross-sectional model (CI = [-0.006, 0.075], containing zero).

conclusionThis study clarifies the psychological mechanism through which mentor guidance function enhances graduate students’ scientific research and innovation ability. The findings highlight that mentoring effectiveness operates primarily through strengthening students’ scientific research self-efficacy, suggesting that universities should focus on building structured mentoring systems that foster students’ research confidence and perceived competence.

Indexed as

Education, GraduateMentorsResearchSelf EfficacyStudentsAcademiaAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultGraduate studentsMediating roleMentor guidance functionScientific research and innovation abilityScientific research self-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID41761308
PMCPMC13059522

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.