Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41761062›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2026

The effect of NSAID use on emergency department visits with decompensated heart failure.

Kevser Simbil, Behcet Al, Turab Sami Altay, Halil Emre Bilgic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevser SimbilEmergency Medicine Department Göztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalçın City Hospital, Medical Faculty of Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5775-5414
Behcet AlEmergency Medicine Department Göztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalçın City Hospital, Medical Faculty of Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey. behcetal@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-8731
Turab Sami AltayEmergency Medicine Department of Göztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman, Yalcın City Hospital Emergency, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3931-4018
Halil Emre BilgicEmergency Medicine Department of Göztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman, Yalcın City Hospital Emergency, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-2391-0249

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the association between recent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use and clinical presentation and in-hospital outcomes among patients presenting to the emergency department with acute decompensated heart failure.

methodsThis prospective, single-center, observational study was conducted between October 20, 2023, and May 21, 2025, in the Emergency Medicine Department of a University Hospital. A total of 400 patients diagnosed with decompensated heart failure were included. For statistical analyses, differences between patients who used NSAIDs and those who did not were compared using Pearson's Chi-Square Test, while Fisher's Exact Test was applied when appropriate.

resultsAmong the 400 participants, 54.3% were female, and 54.0% were aged ≥ 80 years. NSAID use within the preceding 10 days was observed in 27.8% of patients. A substantial proportion of patients presented with advanced heart failure, with the majority classified as NYHA Class III or IV, and 44.0% required intensive care unit admission during hospitalization. NSAID use was more frequently observed among older patients and in those presenting with clinical features such as hypertension and tachypnea. However, no consistent or statistically significant associations were identified between recent NSAID exposure and in-hospital mortality or intensive care unit admission. These findings should be interpreted in the context of the study's observational design and the presence of multiple clinical confounders.

conclusionRecent NSAID use was common among patients presenting to the emergency department with acute decompensated heart failure. In this cohort, NSAID exposure was not clearly associated with differences in in-hospital outcomes, and further analyses adjusting for clinical confounders are warranted.

Indexed as

Emergency departmentHeart failureNSAID useOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID41761062
PMCPMC13049833

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.