Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760793›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2026

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of cognitive impairment associated with cerebral small vessel disease.

Tianyun Yu, Ting Jiang, Rihong Wei, Can Cui, Yujia Zhai, Guoqi Qian, Zengfeng Su

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Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tianyun YuDepartment of General Medicine, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China.
Ting JiangDepartment of General Medicine, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China.
Rihong WeiDepartment of General Medicine, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China.
Can CuiDepartment of General Medicine, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China.
Yujia ZhaiDepartment of General Medicine, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China.
Guoqi QianMagnetic Resonance Room, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China.
Zengfeng SuDepartment of General Medicine, Chaohu Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Chaohu, 238000, China. suzengfeng@163.com.

Funding

Research Fund Project of Anhui Institute of Translational Medicine 2021zhyx-C56
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the association between cognitive decline and brain substance metabolism, as well as the risk factors in cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD) patients.

methodsThe CSVD patients were divided into a simple CSVD group and a CSVD-related cognitive impairment group according to the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score. Healthy patients were selected as the normal control group. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) was used to scan the frontal lobe, hippocampus, and semioval center of the dominant hemisphere of all subjects. The N-acetylaspartic acid (NAA), creatine (Cr), and choline (Cho) were measured.

resultsThere were statistically significant differences in visual space, executive function, naming, and abstract thinking between simple CSVD group and CSVD-related cognitive dysfunction group. A history of hypertension, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein and Homocysteine (Hcy) levels were risk factors for CSVD-related cognitive impairment. The frontal lobe NAA/Cr ratio decreased in the simple CSVD group, the frontal lobe NAA/Cho ratio decreased in the CSVD-related cognitive impairment group, and the semiovale center NAA/Cr ratio decreased. NAA/Cho in the dominant hemisphere of the hippocampus was positively correlated with MoCA scores, frontal NAA/Cr was positively correlated with MoCA scores, and NAA/Cr in the center of the semioval was negatively correlated with MoCA scores.

conclusionsHypertension, abnormal blood lipid metabolism and high levels of Hcy are risk factors for CSVD-related cognitive dysfunction. The patients with CSVD-related cognitive dysfunction have visual space and executive function deficiency. Poor abstract thinking may be related to metabolic abnormalities in the frontal lobe and hippocampus.NAA/Cho and NAA/Cr can be used as sensitive indicators of cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

BrainCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionAgedAspartic AcidCholineCreatineFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRisk FactorsAspartic AcidCholineCreatineN-acetylaspartateCerebral small vessel diseaseMagnetic resonance spectroscopyMetabolism in brainMontreal cognitive assessmentVascular cognitive impairment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.