Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760594›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2026

Molecular characterization of the A52 murine hepatocellular carcinoma cell line.

Rhys Gillman, Eun Jin Sun, Miriam Wankell, Matt A Field, Ulf Schmitz, Lionel Hebbard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rhys GillmanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Molecular and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Eun Jin SunDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Molecular and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Miriam WankellDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Molecular and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Matt A FieldDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Molecular and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Ulf SchmitzDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Molecular and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
Lionel HebbardDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Molecular and Cell Biology, College of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7094-9065

Funding

Cancer Council NSW project grant RG20-12James Cook University Postgraduate Research ScholarshipNational Health and Medical Research Council Investigator Grants 1196405National Health and Medical Research Council Investigator Grants 5121190Tour De Cure RSP-379-FY2023Townsville Hospital Health Service-Study Education Research Trust Account, Project and Capacity Building Grants RCG2 2023Townsville Hospital Health Service-Study Education Research Trust Account, Project and Capacity Building Grants RPG1 2023Tropical Australian Academic Health Centre Limited -Research Seed SF000121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo combat hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) disease heterogeneity and growing mortality, there is an urgent need for targeted and personalized therapeutics. While syngeneic mouse models are commonly used for preclinical validation of these therapeutics, the lack of genetically characterized murine cell lines adds uncertainty to the study of drug-gene interactions in these models. We previously generated a novel murine cell line, A52, from a diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-induced adiponectin-knockout mouse model. Here, we present a comprehensive genomic and transcriptomic characterization of the A52 cell line.

methodsA52 cells were grown in various culture medium compositions to investigate robustness to simple media. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) and RNAseq were performed on A52 cells from both cell culture and syngeneic tumor tissue, as well as a reference cell line representing non-tumor cells, AML-12.

resultsA52 was found to show robust growth in all medium compositions. Substantial chromosomal instability was observed in A52, including trisomy 15 and notable amplifications of oncogenic loci such as Myc and Cd274 (PDL-1), alongside frequent small variants and structural rearrangements. Notably, the cell line harbors the common HCC driver Braf V584E mutation, and a novel Plk1 p.R364W variant predicted as a driver mutation. Transcriptomic profiling defined a distinct "A52 gene signature" enriched in EGFR-ERBB signaling and cell migration pathways. Integrative analyses demonstrated that the A52 gene signature aligns closely with a subset of human HCC lacking CTNNB1 mutations.

conclusionThis study provides a critical genetic resource, facilitating more precise preclinical modeling and therapeutic validation in HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorMiceTranscriptomecarcinomacell linegene expression profilinggenomicshepatocellularmice

Identifiers

PMID41760594
PMCPMC13176094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.