Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760581›Full record

ArticleDialogues in clinical neuroscience2026

Causal links between gut microbiota, plasma metabolites, and insomnia: Insights from Mendelian randomization.

XuWen Zheng, Jin Xu, JinNan Yin, JinNuo Fan, Yan Gong, JianMin Yang

Abstract read
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Article in Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

XuWen ZhengDepartment of Emergency, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University and Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2239-7611
Jin XuDepartment of Emergency, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University and Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
JinNan YinDepartment of Emergency, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University and Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
JinNuo FanDepartment of Emergency, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University and Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yan GongDepartment of Emergency, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University and Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
JianMin YangDepartment of Emergency, Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University and Wujin Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study explored the plasma metabolites' mediation effect between gut microbiomes and insomnia through Mendelian randomisation (MR).

methodsUsing publicly accessible GWAS data from 5959 individuals for gut microbiota and 8299 individuals for plasma metabolites, we employed MR analysis to explore their causal effects on insomnia. Insomnia outcome data were obtained from Pan-UKB, GERA, and FinnGen, covering 9007 cases and 871,802 controls. Mediation effects of identified bacterial taxa on insomnia through plasma metabolites were computed using the product of coefficients approach.

resultsOur MR analysis included participants with a mean age of 45.7 years (SD = 11.5) for gut microbiota and 63 years (range 45-85) for plasma metabolites. The analysis identified 10 gut microbiomes and 35 plasma metabolites potentially associated with insomnia respectively. Specifically, increased abundances of certain gut microbiomes, such as species

conclusionThis study highlights the role of gut microbiota in influencing insomnia risk, mediated through specific plasma metabolites. These findings provide valuable insights into the gut-brain axis and may inform the development of therapeutic targets for managing sleep disorders.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMendelian Randomization AnalysisSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedGut microbiotainsomniaMendelian randomisation

Identifiers

PMID41760581
PMCPMC12951660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.