Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760331›Full record

SynthesisIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Metastatic Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer: A Single-center Experience and Systematic Review.

Robert Rennollet, Ralph Gurtner, Claus Belka, Christine Spitzweg, Josefine Rauch, Lukas Käsmann

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Robert RennolletDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ralph GurtnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Claus BelkaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christine SpitzwegDepartment of Medicine IV, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Josefine RauchDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Lukas KäsmannDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany; L.Kaesmann@campus.lmu.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAnaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a highly aggressive malignancy associated with a limited prognosis. Recent advances in targeted therapies and improved systemic therapy options have led to an increasing number of patients experiencing isolated or limited metastatic progression. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) have emerged as potential treatment options for metastatic ATC. This prospective observational study aimed to evaluate the role of SBRT and SRS in treating ATC metastases. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with histologically confirmed ATC and an indication for radiotherapy were enrolled at a tertiary care hospital in Munich, Germany from 12/2020 to 01/2025. Treatment-related toxicity was assessed using CTCAE v3, and follow-ups occurred every three months post-radiotherapy. A systematic literature review was conducted using PubMed/Medline, Scopus and Cochrane databases, analyzing studies on SRS and SBRT for ATC metastases.

resultsOur prospective patient cohort enrolled 31 patients, with four (12.9%) receiving SBRT/SRS for metastatic disease. The systematic review identified 11 studies that met the inclusion criteria, of which two were selected for further analysis. Reported overall survival ranged between 2.1 and 3.6 months. Our prospective study demonstrated efficacy of SBRT/SRS in providing symptom relief, accompanied by manageable adverse effects.

conclusionSBRT and SRS are viable treatment options for metastatic ATC, providing local tumor control and symptom relief with low toxicity, particularly for bone and brain metastases. However, given the poor prognosis associated with ATC, further research is required to refine patient selection criteria and optimize treatment regimens, particularly in combination with systemic therapy.

Indexed as

RadiosurgeryThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisTreatment OutcomeATClocal controlpalliationSBRTSRS

Identifiers

PMID41760331
PMCPMC12949923

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.