Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760329›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Male Sex as a Risk Factor for Perioperative Morbidity and Recurrence Following Minimally Invasive Distal Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis.

Yuma Ebihara, Noriaki Kyogoku, Hironobu Takano, Hideyuki Wada, Takeo Nitta, Daisuke Saikawa, Yoshiyuki Yamamura, Minoru Takada, Toshiaki Shichinohe, Satoshi Hirano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuma EbiharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan; yuma-ebi@wc4.so-net.ne.jp.
Noriaki KyogokuDepartment of Surgery, Japanese Redcross Kitami Hospital, Kitami, Japan.
Hironobu TakanoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hideyuki WadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Takeo NittaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Daisuke SaikawaDepartment of Surgery, Tonan Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki YamamuraDepartment of Surgery, Obihiro-Kosei General Hospital, Obihiro, Japan.
Minoru TakadaDepartment of Surgery, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Toshiaki ShichinoheDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Satoshi HiranoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThis study aimed to investigate the effect of sex-related differences on surgical outcomes, postoperative complications, and prognosis in patients undergoing minimally invasive distal gastrectomy (MIDG) for gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 988 patients who underwent MIDG for GC at five institutions between January 2018 and December 2024. The patients were categorized according to sex (male or female). To minimize selection bias, propensity score matching (PSM) was performed using the following covariates: age, body mass index, the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, surgical approach (laparoscopic or robotic), reconstruction method, adjuvant chemotherapy, clinical stage, postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo classification: CD), and prognoses, including overall survival (OS), relapse-free survival (RFS), and Cancer-Specific Survival (CSS).

resultsEven after the PSM, male patients demonstrated significantly worse outcomes in surgical and long-term settings. Compared with the females, males had a longer median operation time (293 min

conclusionMale patients undergoing MIDG face significantly higher risks of postoperative complications and cancer recurrence than female patients, independent of baseline clinical and pathological factors.

Indexed as

GastrectomyMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSex Factorsgastric cancermale sexMinimally invasive distal gastrectomyperioperative morbidityrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID41760329
PMCPMC12949924

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.