ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
Male Sex as a Risk Factor for Perioperative Morbidity and Recurrence Following Minimally Invasive Distal Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis.
Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Development of a prognostic model for major postoperative complications in gastric cancer patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimThis study aimed to investigate the effect of sex-related differences on surgical outcomes, postoperative complications, and prognosis in patients undergoing minimally invasive distal gastrectomy (MIDG) for gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND
methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 988 patients who underwent MIDG for GC at five institutions between January 2018 and December 2024. The patients were categorized according to sex (male or female). To minimize selection bias, propensity score matching (PSM) was performed using the following covariates: age, body mass index, the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, surgical approach (laparoscopic or robotic), reconstruction method, adjuvant chemotherapy, clinical stage, postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo classification: CD), and prognoses, including overall survival (OS), relapse-free survival (RFS), and Cancer-Specific Survival (CSS).
resultsEven after the PSM, male patients demonstrated significantly worse outcomes in surgical and long-term settings. Compared with the females, males had a longer median operation time (293 min
conclusionMale patients undergoing MIDG face significantly higher risks of postoperative complications and cancer recurrence than female patients, independent of baseline clinical and pathological factors.
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