Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760322›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Poly-lactic Acid Dermal Filler Enriched With InCube

Jinyoung Jang, Caijun Jin, Zhiyuan Ding, Yongxun Jin, Aliaksandra Barautsova, Sumin Kwak, Hyeon Shin Lee, Pham Ngoc Chien, Kyung Min Choi, Chan Yeong Heo

Abstract read
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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinyoung Jang *Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Caijun Jin *Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Zhiyuan DingDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yongxun JinDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Aliaksandra BarautsovaLabInCube Co. Ltd, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Sumin KwakLabInCube Co. Ltd, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon Shin LeeLabInCube Co. Ltd, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Pham Ngoc Chien *Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea; ngocchien1781@gmail.com.
Kyung Min Choi *Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; kmchoi@sookmyung.ac.kr.
Chan Yeong Heo *Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; lionheo@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimPoly-Lactic acid (PLA) fillers are widely used for facial and body volume restoration because of their collagen-stimulating properties. However, early inflammation, oxidative stress, and variable long-term remodeling remain as concerns. Vitamin C and glutathione support collagen synthesis and redox homeostasis but degrade rapidly in conventional systems. This study evaluated a PLA filler incorporating Ethyl ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and glutathione stabilized within an InCube MATERIALS AND

methodsPLA-IC were prepared by combining PLA microspheres with microlattice-encapsulated vitamin C and glutathione. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy and selected-area electron diffraction were used to characterize particle morphology and structure. Antioxidant stability was examined using high-performance liquid chromatography and DPPH radical-scavenging assays during long-term storage.

resultsMicrolattice encapsulation preserved vitamin C and glutathione for 277 days and maintained strong DPPH-scavenging activity for up to 200 days.

conclusionMicrolattice-based incorporation of vitamin C and glutathione enhances the antioxidants stability and overall biostimulatory performance of PLA filler. Compared with conventional PLA, PLA-IC demonstrated improved volume retention, increased collagen formation, and a more controlled tissue response, indicating potential advantages for aesthetic applications and warranting clinical evaluation of safety and efficacy.

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidCollagenDermal FillersGlutathionePolyestersAnimalsAntioxidantsMiceAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidCollagenDermal FillersGlutathionePolyesterspoly(lactide)antioxidant encapsulationneocollagenesisPLA fillerPoly-Lactic acid fillervitamin C and glutathione stability

Identifiers

PMID41760322
PMCPMC12949891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.