Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760315›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Prognostic Role of Inflammatory Blood Cell Ratios in Glioblastoma Patients: Insights from a Single-institution Study.

Marco Lucarelli, Carlo Desiderio, Giulia DE Pasquale, Rosario Bonelli, Antonietta Augurio, Annamaria Vinciguerra, Marianna Trignani, Marianna Nuzzo, Angelo DI Pilla, Maria Taraborrelli and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Marco LucarelliDivision of Radiation Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy; marco.lucarelli@ieo.it.
Carlo DesiderioDivision of Radiation Oncology, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic, Rome, Italy.
Giulia DE PasqualeDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Rosario BonelliDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Antonietta AugurioDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Annamaria VinciguerraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Marianna TrignaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Marianna NuzzoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Angelo DI PillaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Maria TaraborrelliDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Monica DI TommasoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Consuelo RosaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale SS. Annunziata, Chieti, Italy.
Marta DI NicolaDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Andrea D'Aviero *Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Domenico Genovesi *Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimGlioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary malignant brain tumor, with a poor prognosis despite standardized multimodal treatment. Recent research has explored the prognostic value of systemic inflammatory markers, which could provide accessible and cost-effective indicators of patient outcomes. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis retrospective single-center study analyzed patients with GBM treated between 2014 and 2024. Eligible patients underwent radiotherapy with concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide. Hematological parameters, including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI), were assessed for prognostic significance. Overall survival (OS) was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression models.

resultsA total of 74 newly diagnosed patients with GBM were included, with a median follow-up of 18 months. ROC curve analysis identified significant cutoff values for NLR, MLR, SII, and SIRI, which were associated with OS. Patients with elevated inflammatory markers had significantly worse OS. Median OS was significantly shorter in patients with elevated NLR (14 months

conclusionThis study confirms the prognostic relevance of systemic inflammatory markers, particularly NLR, MLR, SII, and SIRI, in patients with GBM. These easily obtainable parameters could complement molecular profiling in risk stratification and treatment planning, pending validation in prospective studies, and contribute to more personalized patient management.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaInflammationAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesMGMT protein, humanTumor Suppressor ProteinsglioblastomaHigh grade gliomainflammatory indexradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41760315
PMCPMC12949916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.