Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41760292›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Association of Liver Immune Status Index With the Nutritional Status and Prognosis in Patients With Cirrhosis.

Ryota Yoshioka, Takashi Nishimura, Naoto Ikeda, Nobuhiro Aizawa, Tomoyuki Takashima, Yukihisa Yuri, Taro Kimura, Nobuhito Tokura, Ryota Nakano, Hideyuki Shiomi and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ryota YoshiokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Takashi NishimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Naoto IkedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Nobuhiro AizawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Tomoyuki TakashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Yukihisa YuriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Taro KimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Nobuhito TokuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Ryota NakanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Hideyuki ShiomiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Shinichiro ShinzakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan.
Hirayuki EnomotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Nishinomiya, Japan enomoto@hyo-med.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimIn patients with cirrhosis, decreased immune function is observed and is considered to lead to various unfavorable clinical events. Although it is not easy to clinically evaluate the immune status of patients, the Liver Immune Status Index (LISI) was recently proposed as an indicator to estimate the immune status of patients after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. We investigated the relationship between the LISI and liver function, nutritional status, and prognosis of patients with cirrhosis. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe present study analyzed 319 patients with cirrhosis who underwent nutritional assessment using indirect calorimetry at our institution. Associations between LISI values and liver functional parameters, nutritional status, and the prognosis of patients with cirrhosis were assessed.

resultsLISI values increased in line with disease severity and positively correlated with the Child-Pugh and albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) scores. The LISI was inversely associated with the geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) value, and the LISI values in patients with protein malnutrition were higher than in those without protein malnutrition. In addition, LISI values were higher in patients with energy malnutrition than in those without. When we classified the patients into two groups according to the median LISI, patients with a high LISI had a poorer prognosis than those with a low LISI.

conclusionThe LISI was associated with the severity of liver fibrosis, decreased liver function, and malnutrition. In addition, the LISI value was related to a poor prognosis.

Indexed as

LiverLiver CirrhosisNutritional StatusAgedFemaleHumansLiver Function TestsLiver NeoplasmsMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedNutrition AssessmentPrognosisSeverity of Illness Indexliver cirrhosisLiver Immune Status Indexmalnutritionprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41760292
PMCPMC12949892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.