Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41758754›Full record

ArticleHormone research in paediatrics2026

Once-Weekly Lonapegsomatropin Was Efficacious and Well Tolerated in Chinese Children with Growth Hormone Deficiency: Results from a Phase 3 Randomized Trial.

Yanqin Ying, Haiyan Wei, Yan Zhong, Yanhong Li, Yu Yang, Guimei Li, Wei Gu, Xinran Cheng, Chunxiu Gong, Xu Xu and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04326374 (The Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of TransCon hGH Administered Weekly Versus Daily hGH in Prepubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04326374 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

The Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of TransCon hGH Administered Weekly Versus Daily hGH in Prepubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency: a Randomized, Open-lable, Active-controlled, Parallel-group Study in China

TypeinterventionalSponsorVisen Pharmaceuticals (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.Ran2019 to 2022Enrolled150ConditionsGrowth Hormone Deficiency, Endocrine System Diseases, Hormones, Pituitary DiseasesArmsTransCon hGH, daily hGH
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Yanqin YingDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Haiyan WeiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Genetics, Henan Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University), Zhengzhou, China.
Yan ZhongDepartment of Child Health Care, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, China.
Yanhong LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu YangDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolisms, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Guimei LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Wei GuDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolisms, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xinran ChengDepartment of Pediatric Endocrine Genetics and Metabolism, Chengdu Women's and Children's Center Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Chunxiu GongDepartment of Endocrine and Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Centre for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Xu XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi, China.
Hua ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital (Hainan Third People's Hospital), Sanya, China.
Junfen FuDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Hui YaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Wuhan Children's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Child Health, Pingxiang Maternal and Child Health-Care Hospital, Pingxiang, China.
Xiuying GeDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetics, Women and Children's Health Care Hospital of Linyi, Linyi, China.
Tang LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Qingdao Women's and Children's Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shunye ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yan WangVISEN Pharmaceuticals, Shanghai, China.
Jing LiVISEN Pharmaceuticals, Shanghai, China.
Ying LiVISEN Pharmaceuticals, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoping LuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, xpluo@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLonapegsomatropin, a prodrug of somatropin, is approved for once-weekly treatment of paediatric growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in the USA and Europe. Here, we report the first trial to assess the efficacy and safety of weekly lonapegsomatropin compared to daily somatropin in treatment-naive Chinese children with GHD.

methodsThe briGHt trial was a randomized, open-label, active-controlled, 52-week, phase 3 trial (NCT04326374; CTR20200399) conducted at 17 sites across China. Treatment-naive, prepubertal children with GHD were enrolled and randomized 2:1 to either lonapegsomatropin 0.24 mg hGH/kg/week or equivalent weekly dose of daily somatropin 0.034 mg/kg/day. The primary endpoint was annualized height velocity (AHV) at week 52. Secondary endpoints included change in height standard deviation score (ΔHT SDS) from baseline, insulin-like growth factor 1, and safety.

resultsA total of 153 participants received treatment. Least squares (LS) mean ± standard error (±SE) of AHV at week 52 was 10.66 ± 0.22 cm/year for weekly lonapegsomatropin and 9.75 ± 0.26 cm/year for daily somatropin; weekly lonapegsomatropin demonstrated non-inferiority and superiority over daily somatropin, with a difference of 0.91 ± 0.28 cm/year (95% confidence interval: 0.37-1.45; p = 0.0010). LS mean (±SE) of ΔHT SDS was 1.01 ± 0.04 for weekly lonapegsomatropin and 0.83 ± 0.05 for daily somatropin at week 52, favouring lonapegsomatropin from week 13 (p < 0.05) onward. The safety profile was similar between treatment groups.

conclusionsWeekly lonapegsomatropin demonstrated non-inferiority and superiority in efficacy compared to daily somatropin among treatment-naive Chinese children with GHD. The treatment groups showed comparable safety and tolerability profiles.

Indexed as

Chinese childrenGrowth hormone deficiencyLonapegsomatropinLong-acting growth hormone therapySuperiorityTransCon hGH

Identifiers

PMID41758754
PMCPMC13099130

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.