Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41758339›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2026

Transradial versus transfemoral neuroangiography in a tertiary pediatric hospital-a propensity score matched study.

Kin Fen Kevin Fung, Carmen Parra-Farinas, Vanessa Rea, Jessica Ho, Marc Ayoub, Chun Wai Lee, Suzanne Bickford, Prakash Muthusami

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kin Fen Kevin FungDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada. fkf156@ha.org.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-2915
Carmen Parra-FarinasDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada.
Vanessa ReaDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada.
Jessica HoDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada.
Marc AyoubDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada.
Chun Wai LeeDepartment of Radiology, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Suzanne BickfordDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada.
Prakash MuthusamiDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids), Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the feasibility and safety of transradial access (TRA) in comparison to transfemoral access (TFA) in pediatric neurovascular procedures. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this single-center retrospective cohort study, 729 pediatric neurovascular procedures performed between January 2020 and December 2024 were reviewed, including 175 TRAs and 540 TFAs. Primary outcomes included technical success and adverse events, while secondary outcomes assessed radiation dose, fluoroscopy time, and procedural duration. Propensity score matching (1:1) was applied to adjust for imbalance in baseline covariates. Statistical significance was defined at p < 0.05.

resultsOne hundred matched pairs of TRA and TFA were analyzed (TRA median age 13.9 [IQR 11.7-15.3] years, 52 females; TFA median age 14.5 [IQR 11.6-16.4] years, 51 females). Technical success rates were similar between TRA (98%) and TFA (99%, p > 0.99). TRA was associated with a higher rate of vasospasm (7% vs 1%, p = 0.03) but a lower rate of hematoma formation (2% vs 9%, p = 0.03). Despite the longer fluoroscopy time in the TRA group (19.4 min vs 8.8 min, p < 0.001), the radiation dose and procedural time were comparable between both groups. Asymptomatic radial artery occlusion (RAO) was detected in 5.1% (9/175) of radial accesses. A sheath-to-artery ratio ≥ 1 was independently associated with RAO (odds ratio, 6.13; 95% CI: 1.32, 28.4; p = 0.02).

conclusionTRA is technically feasible for pediatric neurovascular procedures in a selected population. Further prospective studies should be performed to evaluate the mid to long-term outcome of patients with asymptomatic RAO. KEY POINTS: Question Despite widespread adoption in adult neurointerventional practice, evidence of transradial access (TRA) in the pediatric population remains limited. Findings TRA has a comparable technical success rate to transfemoral access (TFA) in a large cohort of neurovascular procedures in a selected pediatric population. Clinical relevance TRA is a technically feasible alternative to TFA for pediatric neurovascular procedures in a selected group of patients. Preprocedural ultrasound assessment of the radial artery and optimization of the sheath-to-artery ratio are essential for minimizing radial artery occlusion.

Indexed as

Cerebral AngiographyFemoral ArteryRadial ArteryAdolescentChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluoroscopyHospitals, PediatricHumansMalePropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersInterventional radiologyPediatricPropensity scoreRadial arteryVascular

Identifiers

PMID41758339
PMCPMC13282240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.